Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24884175›Full record

ArticleBiochemistry2014

Nonaggregated α-synuclein influences SNARE-dependent vesicle docking via membrane binding.

Ying Lai, Sunae Kim, Jobin Varkey, Xiaochu Lou, Jae-Kyun Song, Jiajie Diao, Ralf Langen, Yeon-Kyun Shin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Parkinson disease is a fatty acidopathy.Nature reviews. Neurology · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Molecular Dynamics Simulation for Membrane Fusion.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. α-Synuclein and biological membranes: the danger of loving too much.Chemical communications (Cambridge, England) · 2023
    Review
  13. The Interplay between α-Synuclein and Microglia in α-Synucleinopathies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. The Association between α-Synuclein and α-Tubulin in Brain Synapses.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  20. α-Synuclein kinetically regulates the nascent fusion pore dynamics.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Ying LaiDepartment of Biochemistry, Biophysics, and Molecular Biology, Iowa State University , Ames, Iowa 50011, United States.
Sunae Kim
Jobin Varkey
Xiaochu Lou
Jae-Kyun Song
Jiajie Diao
Ralf Langen
Yeon-Kyun Shin
Iowa State University · USUniversity of Rajasthan · INUniversity of Southern California · USXi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

Regulations of SNARE-dependent membrane fusionR01GM051290 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI SHIN, YEON-KYUN · 1999 to 2019
$5.0M
Structural Analysis of Protein-Membrane InteractionR01GM063915 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LANGEN, RALF · 2001 to 2012
$2.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM051290NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM063915NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM063915
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

α-Synuclein (α-Syn), a major component of Lewy body that is considered as the hallmark of Parkinson's disease (PD), has been implicated in neuroexocytosis. Overexpression of α-Syn decreases the neurotransmitter release. However, the mechanism by which α-Syn buildup inhibits the neurotransmitter release is still unclear. Here, we investigated the effect of nonaggregated α-Syn on SNARE-dependent liposome fusion using fluorescence methods. In ensemble in vitro assays, α-Syn reduces lipid mixing mediated by SNAREs. Furthermore, with the more advanced single-vesicle assay that can distinguish vesicle docking from fusion, we found that α-Syn specifically inhibits vesicle docking, without interfering with the fusion. The inhibition in vesicle docking requires α-Syn binding to acidic lipid containing membranes. Thus, these results imply the existence of at least two mechanisms of inhibition of SNARE-dependent membrane fusion: at high concentrations, nonaggregated α-Syn inhibits docking by binding acidic lipids but not v-SNARE; on the other hand, at much lower concentrations, large α-Syn oligomers inhibit via a mechanism that requires v-SNARE interaction [ Choi et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 2013 , 110 ( 10 ), 4087 - 4092 ].

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinBiological TransportExocytosisMembrane FusionMembrane LipidsSNARE ProteinsSynaptic VesiclesVesicle-Associated Membrane Protein 2alpha-SynucleinMembrane LipidsSNARE ProteinsVesicle-Associated Membrane Protein 2

Identifiers

PMID24884175
PMCPMC4075992
OpenAlexW1972565924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.