ReviewInternational journal of endocrinology2014
Neuroinflammation and oxidative stress in diabetic neuropathy: futuristic strategies based on these targets.
Review in International journal of endocrinology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05558878 (Effect of Ambroxol on the Inflammatory Markers and Clinical Outcome of Patients With Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy), which is not on this map. Cited by 167 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Effect of Ambroxol on the Inflammatory Markers and Clinical Outcome of Patients With Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy
Who cites it
167 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 354 citations in OpenAlex.
- Efficacy and safety of gabapentinoid combination therapy versus monotherapy for the treatment of neuropathic pain.Frontiers in physiology · 2026Pooled it
- Bibliometric Analysis Reveals a 20-Year Research Trend for Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy.Frontiers in neurology · 2021Pooled it
- Acetyllevocarnitine Hydrochloride for the Treatment of Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy: A Phase 3 Randomized Clinical Trial in China.Diabetes · 2024Trial
- Adjuvant use of melatonin for relieving symptoms of painful diabetic neuropathy: results of a randomized, double-blinded, controlled trial.European journal of clinical pharmacology · 2021Trial
- Glycohypoxia: a hypothesis linking chronic hyperglycemia to functional hypoxia and diabetic complications in type 2 diabetes.Medical gas research · 2026Review
- Diabetic Autonomic Neuropathy and Impaired Inflammatory Reflex.Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism · 2026Review
- Modeling Diabetic Neuropathy: Injury Biomarkers for Early Detection Through Neuronal and Glial In Vitro Models.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Monoclonal antibodies inhibiting MMP-9 activity alleviate peripheral neuropathy in diabetic mice.Science translational medicine · 2026Article
- Effects of Sitagliptin and Celery Seed Extract on Corneal Nerve Morphology and Sensory Dysfunction in Diabetic Rats.Nutrients · 2026Article
- Association between stress hyperglycemia ratio and cognitive function in older patients with diabetes or prediabetes: a cross-sectional study from the NHANES.Endocrine journal · 2026Article
- Differential gene regulatory network analysis reveals transcriptional disruption in opioid.NAR genomics and bioinformatics · 2026Article
- Redox-Driven Blood-Nerve Barrier Dysfunction in Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Opportunities.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Review
- Noninvasive MRI biomarkers in diabetic neuropathy: correlation with electrophysiology, clinical scores, and nerve pathology.Neuroradiology · 2026Review
- Innovative Diabetes Therapies and Impact on Peripheral and Autonomic Diabetic Neuropathies: A State-of-the-Art Review.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2026Review
- iRhom2 deletion protects against diabetic neuropathy by suppressing neuroinflammation.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2026Article
- Review
- Nrf2 Modulation by Natural Compounds in Aging, Neurodegeneration, and Neuropathic Pain.Pharmaceutics · 2026Review
- Eleutheroside E alleviates cisplatin-induced ototoxicity by down-regulating MAPK/NF-κB/NLRP3 signaling pathway and inhibiting cochlear cell pyroptosis.Communications biology · 2026Article
- Correlation between vitamin B12 levels and peripheral neuropathy in diabetic patients.Bioinformation · 2026Article
107 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
In Diabetes, the chronic hyperglycemia and associated complications affecting peripheral nerves are one of the most commonly occurring microvascular complications with an overall prevalence of 50-60%. Among the vascular complications of diabetes, diabetic neuropathy is the most painful and disabling, fatal complication affecting the quality of life in patients. Several theories of etiologies surfaced down the lane, amongst which the oxidative stress mediated damage in neurons and surrounding glial cell has gained attention as one of the vital mechanisms in the pathogenesis of neuropathy. Mitochondria induced ROS and other oxidants are responsible for altering the balance between oxidants and innate antioxidant defence of the body. Oxidative-nitrosative stress not only activates the major pathways namely, polyol pathway flux, advanced glycation end products formation, activation of protein kinase C, and overactivity of the hexosamine pathway, but also initiates and amplifies neuroinflammation. The cross talk between oxidative stress and inflammation is due to the activation of NF- κ B and AP-1 and inhibition of Nrf2, peroxynitrite mediate endothelial dysfunction, altered NO levels, and macrophage migration. These all culminate in the production of proinflammatory cytokines which are responsible for nerve tissue damage and debilitating neuropathies. This review focuses on the relationship between oxidative stress and neuroinflammation in the development and progression of diabetic neuropathy.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.