Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24881879›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2014

Differential adhesion determines the organization of synaptic fascicles in the Drosophila visual system.

Tina Schwabe, Jolanta A Borycz, Ian A Meinertzhagen, Thomas R Clandinin

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Imprecision in Vision: Lessons From Neural Circuits in the Fly.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Nervous system-wide analysis of allScience advances · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Neural specification, targeting, and circuit formation during visual system assembly.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. N-Cadherin Orchestrates Self-Organization of Neurons within a Columnar Unit in theThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Development (Cambridge, England) · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tina SchwabeDepartment of Neurobiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Jolanta A BoryczDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Life Sciences Centre, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada.
Ian A MeinertzhagenDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Life Sciences Centre, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada.
Thomas R ClandininDepartment of Neurobiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. Electronic address: trc@stanford.edu.

Funding

Visual system synapses and circuitsR01EY003592 · NEI · DALHOUSIE UNIVERSITY · PI MEINERTZHAGEN, IAN A · 1985 to 2013
$2.8M
How do photoreceptor axons choose appropriate post-synaptic partners?R01EY015231 · NEI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CLANDININ, THOMAS ROBERT · 2004 to 2010
$2.5M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY003592NEI NIH HHS R01 EY-015231NEI NIH HHS R01 EY015231NEI NIH HHS R01 EY-03592
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeuronal circuits in worms, flies, and mammals are organized so as to minimize wiring length for a functional number of synaptic connections, a phenomenon called wiring optimization. However, the molecular mechanisms that establish optimal wiring during development are unknown. We addressed this question by studying the role of N-cadherin in the development of optimally wired neurite fascicles in the peripheral visual system of Drosophila.

resultsPhotoreceptor axons surround the dendrites of their postsynaptic targets, called lamina cells, within a concentric fascicle called a cartridge. N-cadherin is expressed at higher levels in lamina cells than in photoreceptors, and all genetic manipulations that invert these relative differences displace lamina cells to the periphery and relocate photoreceptor axon terminals into the center.

conclusionsDifferential expression of a single cadherin is both necessary and sufficient to determine cartridge structure because it positions the most-adhesive elements that make the most synapses at the core and the less-adhesive elements that make fewer synapses at the periphery. These results suggest a general model by which differential adhesion can be utilized to determine the relative positions of axons and dendrites to establish optimal wiring.

Indexed as

AnimalsCadherinsDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsLarvaNeuritesPhotoreceptor Cells, InvertebratePupaSynapsesVisual PathwaysCadherinsCadN protein, DrosophilaDrosophila Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24881879
PMCPMC4500537

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.