Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24881164›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie2014

Time trends in suicide-related behaviours in girls and boys.

Anne E Rhodes, Jennifer Bethell, Corine Carlisle, Rhonda J Rosychuk, Hong Lu, Amanda Newton

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Near-Fatal Self-Harm Among Canadian Adolescents.Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie · 2022
    Article
  5. Observational
  6. Suicide and Self-Harm in Recent Immigrants in Ontario, Canada: A Population-Based Study.Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Time trends in symptoms of mental illness in children and adolescents in Canada.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2014
    Article
  15. Important messages for clinical care and health policy on suicide.Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie · 2014
    Article
  16. Time trends in medically serious suicide-related behaviours in boys and girls.Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie · 2014
    Article
  17. Delicate considerations and blunt instruments.Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Anne E Rhodes
Jennifer Bethell
Corine Carlisle
Rhonda J Rosychuk
Hong Lu
Amanda Newton
University of Alberta · CACentre for Addiction and Mental Health · CAInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences · CASt Michaels Hospital · GBSt. Michael's Hospital · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research /SEC117128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the incidence and nature of emergency department (ED) presentations for nonfatal suicide-related behaviours (SRBs) over time, in boys and girls living in Ontario. We hypothesize declining rates (fiscal years [FYs] 2002/03 to 2006/07) ceased thereafter owing to renewed regulatory warnings against prescribing antidepressants and the economic recession.

methodWe graphed and tested differences in ED SRB incidence rates for FYs 2002/03 to 2010/11. We estimated rate ratios and 95% confidence intervals using negative binomial regression controlling for changes in the underlying population (age, community size, and neighbourhood income quintile). We examined the nature of the incident (index) presentations over time in terms of the method(s) used and events occurring before and after the index event.

resultsED SRB incidence rates decreased by 30% in boys and girls from FYs 2002/03 to 2006/07, but not thereafter. This trend was most evident in girls who self-poisoned and in girls' presentations to hospital with mental illness in the preceding year. Within a year of the index event, the proportion of girls with a repeat ED SRB presentation also declined by about one-third, but beyond FYs 2005/06 to 2009/10. However, the proportion admitted subsequent to the index event increased by about one-third. In boys, their patterns of presentations to hospital with mental illness and SRB repetition over time were similar to girls, but estimated with greater variability.

conclusionsWhile the decline in ED SRB rates to FY 2006/07 is encouraging, the lack of decline thereafter and an increase in subsequent admissions merits ongoing monitoring and evaluation.

Indexed as

AdolescentAntidepressive AgentsChildComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesEconomic RecessionEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMental DisordersOntarioPractice Patterns, Physicians'Suicide, AttemptedAntidepressive Agents

Identifiers

PMID24881164
PMCPMC4079127
OpenAlexW52365456

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.