ArticleNature genetics2014
Rare variants of large effect in BRCA2 and CHEK2 affect risk of lung cancer.
Article in Nature genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT06181812 (Prevalence of Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic Germline Variants in Cancer Predisposition Genes Among Patients With Lung Adenocarcinoma), which is not on this map. Cited by 297 papers, 19 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Prevalence of Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic Germline Variants in Cancer Predisposition Genes Among Patients With Lung Adenocarcinoma
Who cites it
297 citing papers in PubMed, 19 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 479 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pooled it
- Assessing the causal effects of environmental tobacco smoke exposure: a meta-analytic Mendelian randomization study.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2026Pooled it
- Genome-wide meta-analysis across East Asian and European populations provides insights into the molecular basis of lung cancer.Genome medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Causal Association Between Sedentary Behaviors and Health Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Mendelian Randomization Studies.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2024Pooled it
- Causal association between inflammatory bowel disease and 32 site-specific extracolonic cancers: a Mendelian randomization study.BMC medicine · 2023Pooled it
- Association of birth weight with cancer risk: a dose-response meta-analysis and Mendelian randomization study.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2023Pooled it
- Genome-wide association study of lung adenocarcinoma in East Asia and comparison with a European population.Nature communications · 2023Pooled it
- Association between psoriasis and lung cancer: two-sample Mendelian randomization analyses.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2023Pooled it
- Investigating Causal Associations of Circulating Micronutrients Concentrations with the Risk of Lung Cancer: A Mendelian Randomization Study.Nutrients · 2022Pooled it
- Genetic Analysis of Lung Cancer and the Germline Impact on Somatic Mutation Burden.Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2022Pooled it
- Cross-ancestry genome-wide meta-analysis of 61,047 cases and 947,237 controls identifies new susceptibility loci contributing to lung cancer.Nature genetics · 2022Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Family Socioeconomic Position and Lung Cancer Risk: A Meta-Analysis and a Mendelian Randomization Study.Frontiers in public health · 2022Pooled it
- False positive findings during genome-wide association studies with imputation: influence of allele frequency and imputation accuracy.Human molecular genetics · 2021Pooled it
- Circulating vitamin C concentration and risk of cancers: a Mendelian randomization study.BMC medicine · 2021Pooled it
- The Shared Genetic Architectures Between Lung Cancer and Multiple Polygenic Phenotypes in Genome-Wide Association Studies.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2021Pooled it
- Genome-wide association meta-analysis identifies pleiotropic risk loci for aerodigestive squamous cell cancers.PLoS genetics · 2021Pooled it
- Genetically predicted education attainment in relation to somatic and mental health.Scientific reports · 2021Pooled it
- Unveiling the association between plasma lipid species and pan-cancers: A bidirectional 2-sample Mendelian randomization study.Medicine · 2026Article
237 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
83 authors at 20 institutions in 20 countries.
Funding
Abstract
We conducted imputation to the 1000 Genomes Project of four genome-wide association studies of lung cancer in populations of European ancestry (11,348 cases and 15,861 controls) and genotyped an additional 10,246 cases and 38,295 controls for follow-up. We identified large-effect genome-wide associations for squamous lung cancer with the rare variants BRCA2 p.Lys3326X (rs11571833, odds ratio (OR) = 2.47, P = 4.74 × 10(-20)) and CHEK2 p.Ile157Thr (rs17879961, OR = 0.38, P = 1.27 × 10(-13)). We also showed an association between common variation at 3q28 (TP63, rs13314271, OR = 1.13, P = 7.22 × 10(-10)) and lung adenocarcinoma that had been previously reported only in Asians. These findings provide further evidence for inherited genetic susceptibility to lung cancer and its biological basis. Additionally, our analysis demonstrates that imputation can identify rare disease-causing variants with substantive effects on cancer risk from preexisting genome-wide association study data.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.