Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24879790›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2014

Binding of AID to DNA does not correlate with mutator activity.

Allysia J Matthews, Solomon Husain, Jayanta Chaudhuri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. The role of HIRA-dependent H3.3 deposition and its modifications in the somatic hypermutation of immunoglobulin variable regions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  10. Role of Dot1L and H3K79 methylation in regulating somatic hypermutation of immunoglobulin genes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. BRCT-domain protein BRIT1 influences class switch recombination.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  18. IgH chain class switch recombination: mechanism and regulation.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2014
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Allysia J MatthewsImmunology Program, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, Gerstner Sloan-Kettering Graduate School, New York, NY 10065; andImmunology and Microbial Pathogenesis Program, Weill-Cornell Medical School, New York, NY 10065.
Solomon HusainImmunology Program, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, Gerstner Sloan-Kettering Graduate School, New York, NY 10065; andImmunology and Microbial Pathogenesis Program, Weill-Cornell Medical School, New York, NY 10065.
Jayanta ChaudhuriImmunology Program, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, Gerstner Sloan-Kettering Graduate School, New York, NY 10065; andImmunology and Microbial Pathogenesis Program, Weill-Cornell Medical School, New York, NY 10065 chaudhuj@mskcc.org.

Funding

Mechanistic Elucidation of Class Switch Recombination and Somatic HypermutationR01AI072194 · NIAID · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI CHAUDHURI, JAYANTA · 2009 to 2025
$6.9M
IMMUNOLOGY RESEARCH TRAININGT32CA009149 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI RUDENSKY, ALEXANDER Y · 1985 to 2022
$4.0M
IMMUNOLOGY RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32AI007621 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI CESARMAN, ETHEL · 1999 to 2014
$3.4M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009149NCI NIH HHS T32CA009149NIAID NIH HHS 1R01AI072194NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI072194NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007621NIAID NIH HHS T32AI007621
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The DNA deaminase activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID) initiates somatic hypermutation (SHM) and class switch recombination (CSR) by deaminating cytidines to uridines at V region (V) genes and switch (S) regions. The mechanism by which AID is recruited to V genes and S region DNA is poorly understood. In this study, we used the CH12 B lymphoma line to demonstrate that, although S regions can efficiently recruit AID and undergo mutations and deletions, AID neither binds to nor mutates the V gene, thus clearly demonstrating intraimmunoglobulin locus specificity. Depletion of the RNA-binding protein polypyrimidine tract binding protein-2, previously shown to promote recruitment of AID to S regions, enables stable association of AID with the V gene. Surprisingly, AID binding to the V gene does not induce SHM. These results unmask a striking lack of correlation between AID binding and its mutator activity, providing evidence for the presence of factors required downstream of AID binding to effect SHM. Furthermore, our findings suggest that S regions are preferred targets for AID and, aided by polypyrimidine tract binding protein-2, act as "sinks" to sequester AID activity from other genomic regions.

Indexed as

Base SequenceAICDA (Activation-Induced Cytidine Deaminase)AnimalsCell Line, TumorCytidine DeaminaseDNAMiceNerve Tissue ProteinsPolypyrimidine Tract-Binding ProteinProtein BindingSequence DeletionAICDA (Activation-Induced Cytidine Deaminase)Cytidine DeaminaseDNANerve Tissue ProteinsPolypyrimidine Tract-Binding ProteinPtbp2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID24879790
PMCPMC4078406

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.