Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24879783›Full record

ArticleClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America2014

Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia at 5 US academic medical centers, 2008-2011: significant geographic variation in community-onset infections.

Michael Z David, Robert S Daum, Arnold S Bayer, Henry F Chambers, Vance G Fowler, Loren G Miller, Belinda Ostrowsky, Alison Baesa, Susan Boyle-Vavra, Samantha J Eells and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readHistorical ArticleMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A Randomized Clinical Trial of Single-Dose Versus Weekly Dalbavancin for Treatment of Acute Bacterial Skin and Skin Structure Infection.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2016
    Trial
  3. Population genomic variation inMicrobial genomics · 2026
    Article
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  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia Among Patients Receiving Maintenance Hemodialysis: Trends in Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2022
    Article
  13. Investigational agents for the treatment of methicillin-resistantExpert opinion on investigational drugs · 2022
    Article
  14. Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2022
    Observational
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Reduced Mortality of Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia in a Retrospective Cohort Study of 2139 Patients: 2007-2015.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2020
    Observational
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Michael Z DavidDepartment of Medicine and Health Studies Department of Pediatrics, University of Chicago, Illinois.
Robert S DaumDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Chicago, Illinois.
Arnold S BayerDepartment of David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Division of Infectious Diseases, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center and the Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute, Torrance, California.
Henry F ChambersDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco.
Vance G FowlerDepartment of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Raleigh-Durham, North Carolina.
Loren G MillerDepartment of David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Division of Infectious Diseases, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center and the Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute, Torrance, California.
Belinda OstrowskyMontefiore Medical Center/Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York.
Alison BaesaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Chicago, Illinois.
Susan Boyle-VavraDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Chicago, Illinois.
Samantha J EellsDivision of Infectious Diseases, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center and the Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute, Torrance, California.
Sylvia Garcia-HouchinsInfection Control Program, University of Chicago Medicine, Illinois.
Philip GialanellaMontefiore Medical Center/Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York.
Raul Macias-GilDivision of Infectious Diseases, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center and the Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute, Torrance, California.
Thomas H RudeDepartment of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Raleigh-Durham, North Carolina.
Felicia RuffinDepartment of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Raleigh-Durham, North Carolina.
Julia J SiethDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Chicago, Illinois.
Joann VolinskiDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco.
Brad SpellbergDepartment of David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Division of General Internal Medicine, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center and the Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute, Torrance, California.
University of Chicago · USDuke Medical Center · USHarbor–UCLA Medical Center · USMontefiore Medical Center · USThe Lundquist Institute · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Antibacterial Resistance Leadership Group (ARLG)UM1AI104681 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Vance G. Fowler, Henry F HENRY CHAMBERS · 2013 to 2026
$180.8M
UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
Re-Engineering Translational Research at the University of ChicagoUL1TR000430 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SOLWAY, JULIAN · 2012 to 2016
$20.2M
Staphylococcal Adaptations to Platelet Microbicidal ProteinR01AI039108 · NIAID · LUNDQUIST INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL INNOVATION AT HARBOR-UCLA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BAYER, ARNOLD S · 1997 to 2016
$5.1M
A New Approach to Staphylococcus aureus Vaccine Development - Resubmission 01R01AI103342 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI DAUM, ROBERT S., LEE, JEAN CLAIRE · 2013 to 2016
$2.1M
Mentoring Patient Oriented Research in Antibiotic-Resistant BacteriaK24AI093969 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI FOWLER, VANCE G. · 2011 to 2020
$1.6M
Recurrent MRSA Infections: A Study of Risk Factors and Molecular EpidemiologyK23AI095361 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI DAVID, MICHAEL ZDENEK · 2011 to 2015
$633k
Antibiotic Potentiation by Targeting of a Signal Transduction SystemR21AI111760 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI BOYLE-VAVRA, SUSAN, DAUM, ROBERT S. · 2014 to 2015
$448k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000124NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000430NIAID NIH HHS AI-039108NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI095361NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI093969NIAID NIH HHS K24-AI093969NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI039108NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI103342NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI111760NIAID NIH HHS R21AI111760NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI104681NIAID NIH HHS UM1AI104681
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe incidence of community-onset (CO) methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) bacteremia rose from the late 1990s through the 2000s. However, hospital-onset (HO) MRSA rates have recently declined in the United States and Europe.

methodsData were abstracted from infection prevention databases between 1 January 2008 and 31 December 2011 at 5 US academic medical centers to determine the number of single-patient blood cultures positive for MRSA and methicillin-susceptible S. aureus (MSSA) per calendar year, stratified into CO and HO infections.

resultsAcross the 5 centers, 4171 episodes of bacteremia were identified. Center A (Los Angeles, California) experienced a significant decline in CO-MRSA bacteremia rates (from a peak in 2009 of 0.42 to 0.18 per 1000 patient-days in 2011 [P = .005]), whereas CO-MSSA rates remained stable. Centers B (San Francisco, California), D (Chicago, Illinois), and E (Raleigh-Durham, North Carolina) experienced a stable incidence of CO-MRSA and CO-MSSA bacteremia. In contrast, at center C (New York, New York), the incidence of CO-MRSA increased >3-fold (from 0.11 to 0.34 cases per 1000 patient-days [P < .001]). At most of the sites, HO-MRSA decreased and HO-MSSA rates were stable. USA300 accounted for 52% (104/202) of genotyped MRSA isolates overall, but this varied by center, ranging from 35% to 80%.

conclusionsCO-MRSA rates and the contribution of USA300 MRSA varied dramatically across diverse geographical areas in the United States. Enhanced infection control efforts are unlikely to account for such variation in CO infection rates. Bioecological and clinical explanations for geographical differences in CO-MRSA bacteremia rates merit further study.

Indexed as

Academic Medical CentersBacteremiaCross InfectionStaphylococcus aureusAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolCommunity-Acquired InfectionsDatabases, FactualGenes, BacterialGenotypeHistory, 21st CenturyHumansIncidenceInfantbacteremiaepidemiologygenotypingMRSAStaphylococcus aureus

Identifiers

PMID24879783
PMCPMC4200044
OpenAlexW2107936854

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.