Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24875804›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2014

Short daily versus conventional hemodialysis for hypertensive patients: a randomized cross-over study.

Deborah L Zimmerman, Marcel Ruzicka, Paul Hebert, Dean Fergusson, Rhian M Touyz, Kevin D Burns

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00759967 (Randomized Cross-over Study of Short Daily Hemodialysis Compared to Conventional Hemodialysis to Determine the Mechanisms of Hypertension Control), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00759967 nacompletednot on this map

Randomized Cross-over Study of Short Daily Hemodialysis Compared to Conventional Hemodialysis to Determine the Mechanisms of Hypertension Control

TypeinterventionalSponsorOttawa Hospital Research InstituteRan2007 to 2012Enrolled22ConditionsEnd Stage Renal DiseaseArmsMicroneurography, Bioimpedance testing
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Hyponatremia in the Dialysis Population.Kidney international reports · 2019
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Observational
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Deborah L ZimmermanAssociate Professor of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Ottawa Hospital, Kidney Research Centre of the Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Marcel RuzickaAssociate Professor of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Ottawa Hospital, Kidney Research Centre of the Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Paul HebertProfessor of Medicine, Surgery, Anesthesia and Epidemiology, University of Ottawa; Senior Scientist, Clinical Epidemiology, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Dean FergussonAssociate Professor, Departments of Medicine, Surgery, Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Senior Scientist and Director, Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Rhian M TouyzInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, BHF Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Kevin D BurnsProfessor of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Senior Scientist, Kidney Research Centre of the Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Ottawa Hospital · CAUniversity of Ottawa · CAOttawa Hospital Research InstituteUniversity of Glasgow · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTreatment of end stage renal disease patients with short daily hemodialysis has been associated with an improvement in blood pressure. It is unclear from these studies if anti-hypertensive management had been optimized prior to starting short daily hemodialysis. Also, the potential mechanism(s) of blood pressure improvement remain to be fully elucidated. STUDY DESIGN, SETTING AND

participantsWe undertook a randomized cross-over trial in adult hypertensive patients with ESRD treated with conventional hemodialysis to determine: 1) if short-daily hemodialysis is associated with a reduction in systolic blood pressure after a 3-month blood pressure optimization period and; 2) the potential mechanism(s) of blood pressure reduction. Blood pressure was measured using Canadian Hypertension Education Program guidelines. Extracellular fluid volume (ECFV) was assessed with bioimpedance. Serum catecholamines were used to assess the sympathetic nervous system. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) and thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (T-BARS) were used as markers of inflammation and oxidative stress respectively.

resultsAfter a 3-month run-in phase in which systolic blood pressure improved, there was no significant difference in pre-dialysis systolic pressure between short-daily and conventional hemodialysis (p = 0.39). However, similar blood pressures were achieved on fewer anti-hypertensive medications with short daily hemodialysis compared to conventional hemodialysis (p = 0.01). Short daily hemodialysis, compared to conventional hemodialysis, was not associated with a difference in dry weight or ECFV (p = 0.77). Sympathetic nervous system activity as assessed by plasma epinephrine (p = 1.0) and norepinephrine (p = 0.52) was also not different. Markers of inflammation (p = 0.42) and oxidative stress (p = 0.83) were also similar between the two treatment arms.

conclusionsPatients treated with short daily, compared to conventional hemodialysis, have similar blood pressure control on fewer anti-hypertensive medications. The mechanism(s) by which short daily hemodialysis allows for decreased anti-hypertensive medication use remains unclear but effects on sodium balance and changes in peripheral vascular resistance require further study.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT00759967.

Indexed as

Renal DialysisAdultAgedAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureCross-Over StudiesFemaleHumansHypertensionInterleukin-6Kidney Failure, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeAntihypertensive AgentsInterleukin-6

Identifiers

PMID24875804
PMCPMC4038634
OpenAlexW2032985892

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.