Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24875614›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychological rehabilitation2014

Prospective memory on a novel clinical task in older adults with mild cognitive impairment and subjective cognitive decline.

Laura A Rabin, Susan Y Chi, Cuiling Wang, Joshua Fogel, Sarah J Kann, Avner Aronov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychological rehabilitation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  13. Reduced Lexical Access to Verbs in Individuals With Subjective Cognitive Decline.American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Laura A Rabina Department of Psychology , Brooklyn College, Queens College, and The Graduate Center of The City University of New York , USA.
Susan Y Chi
Cuiling Wang
Joshua Fogel
Sarah J Kann
Avner Aronov

Funding

Vascular Structure and Function in Cognitive AgingP01AG003949 · NIA · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI Richard B. LIPTON · 1985 to 2026
$73.9M
Cognitive Complaints in a Diverse Cohort of Elders: Novel Assessment ApproachesSC2AG039235 · NIA · BROOKLYN COLLEGE · PI RABIN, LAURA A. · 2010 to 2012
$459k
NIA NIH HHS AG03949NIA NIH HHS P01 AG003949NIA NIH HHS SC2 AG039235NIA NIH HHS SC2AG039235
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the relevance of prospective memory to everyday functioning and the ability to live independently, prospective memory tasks are rarely incorporated into clinical evaluations of older adults. We investigated the validity and clinical utility of a recently developed measure, the Royal Prince Alfred Prospective Memory Test (RPA-ProMem), in a demographically diverse, non-demented, community-dwelling sample of 257 older adults (mean age = 80.78 years, 67.7% female) with amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI, n = 18), nonamestic mild cognitive impairment (naMCI, n = 38), subjective cognitive decline (SCD, n = 83) despite intact performance on traditional episodic memory tests, and healthy controls (HC, n = 118). Those with aMCI and naMCI performed significantly worse than controls on the RPA-ProMem and its subtasks (time-based, event-based, short-term, long-term). Also, those with SCD scored significantly lower than controls on long-term, more naturalistic subtasks. Additional results supported the validity and inter-rater reliability of the RPA-ProMem and demonstrated a relation between test scores and informant reports of real-world functioning. The RPA-ProMem may help detect subtle cognitive changes manifested by individuals in the earliest stages of dementia, which may be difficult to capture with traditional episodic memory tests. Also, assessment of prospective memory can help guide the development of cognitive interventions for older adults at risk for dementia.

Indexed as

Memory, EpisodicAgedAged, 80 and overAmnesiaCognitive DysfunctionFemaleHumansMaleNeuropsychological TestsReproducibility of ResultsCognitive rehabilitationEveryday memoryMild cognitive impairmentProspective memorySubjective cognitive decline

Identifiers

PMID24875614
PMCPMC4225771

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.