Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24874842›Full record

ArticleCancer gene therapy2014

Evaluation of apoptogenic adenovirus type 5 oncolytic vectors in a Syrian hamster head and neck cancer model.

S Vijayalingam, Mohan Kuppusamy, T Subramanian, Frank F Strebeck, Cheri L West, Mark Varvares, G Chinnadurai

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer gene therapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S Vijayalingam *Institute for Molecular Virology Saint Louis University School of Medicine 1100 South Grand Blvd, St. Louis, MO 63104.
Mohan Kuppusamy *Institute for Molecular Virology Saint Louis University School of Medicine 1100 South Grand Blvd, St. Louis, MO 63104.
T SubramanianInstitute for Molecular Virology Saint Louis University School of Medicine 1100 South Grand Blvd, St. Louis, MO 63104.
Frank F StrebeckDepartment of Comparative Medicine Saint Louis University School of Medicine 1100 South Grand Blvd, St. Louis, MO 63104.
Cheri L WestDepartment of Comparative Medicine Saint Louis University School of Medicine 1100 South Grand Blvd, St. Louis, MO 63104.
Mark VarvaresDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery Saint Louis University Cancer Center 3655 Vista Ave, West Pavilion, St. Louis, MO 63110.
G ChinnaduraiInstitute for Molecular Virology Saint Louis University School of Medicine 1100 South Grand Blvd, St. Louis, MO 63104.
Saint Louis University · US

Funding

PROMOTION OF CELL SURVIVAL BY ADENOVIRUS E1B 19K PROTEINR01CA033616 · NCI · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI CHINNADURAI, GOVINDASWAMY · 1985 to 2015
$4.0M
Modulation of Oncogenesis by E1A--Role of CtBP and CtIPR01CA084941 · NCI · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI CHINNADURAI, GOVINDASWAMY · 2001 to 2011
$2.5M
NCI NIH HHS CA-33616NCI NIH HHS CA-84941NCI NIH HHS R01 CA033616NCI NIH HHS R01 CA084941
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human adenovirus (HAdV) vectors are intensely investigated for virotherapy of a wide variety of human cancers. Here, we have evaluated the effect of two apoptogenic HAdV5 vectors in an immunocompetent Syrian hamster animal model of head and neck cancer. We established two cell lines of hamster cheek pouch squamous cell carcinomas, induced by treatment with 9,10-dimethyl-1,2-benzanthracene. These cell lines, when infected with HAdV5 mutants lp11w and lp11w/Δ55 K (which are defective in the expression of either E1B-19 K alone or both E1B-19 K and E1B-55 K proteins) exhibited enhanced apoptotic and cytotoxic responses. The cheek pouch tumor cells transplanted either subcutaneously at the flanks or in the cheek pouches of hamsters readily formed tumors. Intratumoral administration of HAdV5-E1B mutants efficiently suppressed the growth of tumors at both sites. Histological examination of orthotopic tumors revealed reduced vascularity and the expression of the viral fiber antigen in virus-administered cheek pouch tumors. These tumors also exhibited increased caspase-3 levels, suggesting that virus-induced apoptosis may contribute to tumor growth suppression. Our results suggest that the apoptogenic HAdV5 vectors may have utility for the treatment of human head and neck cancers.

Indexed as

9,10-Dimethyl-1,2-benzanthraceneAdenovirus E1B ProteinsAdenoviruses, HumanAnimalsApoptosisCarcinoma, Squamous CellCaspase 3Cell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGenetic VectorsHead and Neck NeoplasmsMaleMesocricetusMice, NudeOncolytic Virotherapy9,10-Dimethyl-1,2-benzanthraceneAdenovirus E1B ProteinsCaspase 3

Identifiers

PMID24874842
PMCPMC4353496
OpenAlexW2052518721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.