Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24874740›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2014

The cockayne syndrome B protein is essential for neuronal differentiation and neuritogenesis.

F Ciaffardini, S Nicolai, M Caputo, G Canu, E Paccosi, M Costantino, M Frontini, A S Balajee, L Proietti-De-Santis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Truncating Variant in theGenetics research · 2025
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  7. DNA damage and repair: underlying mechanisms leading to microcephaly.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
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  16. Review
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  19. Article
  20. Photosensitive human syndromes.Mutation research · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

F CiaffardiniUnit of Molecular Genetics of Aging, Department of Ecology and Biology-University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.
S NicolaiUnit of Molecular Genetics of Aging, Department of Ecology and Biology-University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.
M CaputoUnit of Molecular Genetics of Aging, Department of Ecology and Biology-University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.
G CanuUnit of Molecular Genetics of Aging, Department of Ecology and Biology-University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.
E PaccosiUnit of Molecular Genetics of Aging, Department of Ecology and Biology-University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.
M CostantinoUnit of Molecular Genetics of Aging, Department of Ecology and Biology-University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.
M FrontiniDepartment of Haematology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0PT, UK.
A S BalajeeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Center for Radiological Research, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
L Proietti-De-SantisUnit of Molecular Genetics of Aging, Department of Ecology and Biology-University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.
Università degli Studi della Tuscia · ITColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Telethon GGP11176
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cockayne syndrome (CS) is a progressive developmental and neurodegenerative disorder resulting in premature death at childhood and cells derived from CS patients display DNA repair and transcriptional defects. CS is caused by mutations in csa and csb genes, and patients with csb mutation are more prevalent. A hallmark feature of CSB patients is neurodegeneration but the precise molecular cause for this defect remains enigmatic. Further, it is not clear whether the neurodegenerative condition is due to loss of CSB-mediated functions in adult neurogenesis. In this study, we examined the role of CSB in neurogenesis by using the human neural progenitor cells that have self-renewal and differentiation capabilities. In this model system, stable CSB knockdown dramatically reduced the differentiation potential of human neural progenitor cells revealing a key role for CSB in neurogenesis. Neurite outgrowth, a characteristic feature of differentiated neurons, was also greatly abolished in CSB-suppressed cells. In corroboration with this, expression of MAP2 (microtubule-associated protein 2), a crucial player in neuritogenesis, was also impaired in CSB-suppressed cells. Consistent with reduced MAP2 expression in CSB-depleted neural cells, tandem affinity purification and chromatin immunoprecipitation studies revealed a potential role for CSB in the assembly of transcription complex on MAP2 promoter. Altogether, our data led us to conclude that CSB has a crucial role in coordinated regulation of transcription and chromatin remodeling activities that are required during neurogenesis.

Indexed as

AdultCell LineChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyDNA HelicasesDNA Repair EnzymesHumansMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNeural Stem CellsNeuritesNeurogenesisPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsTranscription, GeneticDNA HelicasesDNA Repair EnzymesERCC6 protein, humanMAP2 protein, humanMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24874740
PMCPMC4047889
OpenAlexW2021014522

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.