Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24874549›Full record

Trial reportTraffic injury prevention2015

Characteristics of older at-risk drinkers who drive after drinking and those who do not drive after drinking.

Maija B Sanna, Alia T Tuqan, Jeff S Goldsmith, Malena S Law, Karina D Ramirez, Diana H Liao, Alison A Moore

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Traffic injury prevention, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Alcohol Use Disorder among Patients Suffered from Road Collisions in a Vietnamese Delta Province.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Maija B Sannaa Department of Medicine , UCLA , Los Angeles , California.
Alia T Tuqan
Jeff S Goldsmith
Malena S Law
Karina D Ramirez
Diana H Liao
Alison A Moore

Funding

The Center for Health Improvement of Minority ElderlyP30AG021684 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Homero Erwin del Pino · 2002 to 2026
$19.7M
UCLA OLDER AMERICANS INDEPENDENCE CENTERP30AG028748 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MOORE, ALISON AHERN · 2006 to 2017
$9.8M
UCLA OLDER AMERICANS INDEPENDENT CENTERP60AG010415 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI REUBEN, DAVID B. · 1991 to 2005
$8.0M
Preventing Harm from Alcohol Use in Older AdultsR01AA013937 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MOORE, ALISON AHERN · 2003 to 2006
$2.2M
Health Effects of Alcohol and Comorbidity in Older AdultsK24AA015957 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MOORE, ALISON AHERN · 2007 to 2017
$1.8M
PREVENTING HARMFUL AND HAZARDOUS DRINKING IN THE ELDERLYK23AA000270 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MOORE, ALISON AHERN · 1999 to 2003
$595k
NIAAA NIH HHS K23 AA000270NIAAA NIH HHS K23 AA00270NIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA015957NIAAA NIH HHS K24AA15957NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013937NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021684NIA NIH HHS P30AG021684NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028748NIA NIH HHS P30AG028748NIA NIH HHS P60 AG010415
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe and compare characteristics of older adults who drive after drinking and those who do not, whether an intervention addressing at-risk drinking reduces risk among those reporting driving after drinking, and reasons reported for driving after drinking.

methodsSecondary data analysis of a randomized trial testing the efficacy of a multifaceted intervention to reduce at-risk drinking among adults with a mean age of 68 years in primary care (N = 631).

resultsAlmost a quarter of at-risk drinkers reported driving after drinking (N = 154). Compared to those who did not drive after drinking, those who did were more likely to be younger, male, and working. They consumed a higher average number of drinks per week, had more reasons they were considered at-risk drinkers, and were more likely to meet at-risk drinking criteria due to amount of drinking and binge drinking. Those driving after drinking at baseline reduced the frequency of this behavior at 3 and 12 months and there were no statistically significant differences in the proportions of persons still engaging in driving after drinking among those who were assigned to intervention or control groups. Reasons for driving after drinking included not thinking that it was a problem and having to get home.

conclusionsDriving after drinking is common in this population of older, at-risk drinkers recruited in primary care settings and, like younger adults, men and those reporting binge drinking are more likely to engage in this behavior. Given that this behavior is dangerous and the population of older adults is fast growing, interventions addressing driving after drinking are needed.

Indexed as

Risk-TakingAgedAge FactorsAlcohol DrinkingAutomobile DrivingFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk AssessmentRisk Factorsalcoholelderlyinterventionsold drivers

Identifiers

PMID24874549
PMCPMC4206588

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.