Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24874546›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of disease2014

A novel de novo mutation of SCN8A (Nav1.6) with enhanced channel activation in a child with epileptic encephalopathy.

Mark Estacion, Janelle E O'Brien, Allison Conravey, Michael F Hammer, Stephen G Waxman, Sulayman D Dib-Hajj, Miriam H Meisler

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of disease, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. The Node of Ranvier as an Interface for Axo-Glial Interactions: Perturbation of Axo-Glial Interactions in Various Neurological Disorders.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2023
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  9. Somatostatin-Positive Interneurons Contribute to Seizures inThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Rational Small Molecule Treatment for Genetic Epilepsies.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Persistent sodium currents inBrain communications · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
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  18. Pathogenic in-Frame Variants inFrontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mark EstacionThe Center for Neuroscience & Regeneration Research, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA; The Rehabilitation Research Center, VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, CT 06516, USA.
Janelle E O'BrienDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-5618, USA.
Allison ConraveyNew Orleans Children's Hospital, New Orleans, LA 70118, USA.
Michael F HammerARL Division of Biotechnology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.
Stephen G WaxmanThe Center for Neuroscience & Regeneration Research, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA; The Rehabilitation Research Center, VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, CT 06516, USA.
Sulayman D Dib-HajjThe Center for Neuroscience & Regeneration Research, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA; The Rehabilitation Research Center, VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, CT 06516, USA. Electronic address: sulayman.dib-hajj@yale.edu.
Miriam H MeislerDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-5618, USA. Electronic address: meislerm@umich.edu.
VA Connecticut Healthcare System · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USChildren's Hospital of New Orleans · USUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

PREDOCTORAL TRAINING IN GENETICST32GM007544 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MORAN, JOHN V. · 1985 to 2022
$11.3M
The neuronal sodium channel gene SCN8AR01NS034509 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MIRIAM H MEISLER · 1996 to 2026
$9.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007544NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS034509NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS34509
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rare de novo mutations of sodium channels are thought to be an important cause of sporadic epilepsy. The well established role of de novo mutations of sodium channel SCN1A in Dravet Syndrome supports this view, but the etiology of many cases of epileptic encephalopathy remains unknown. We sought to identify the genetic cause in a patient with early onset epileptic encephalopathy by whole exome sequencing of genomic DNA. The heterozygous mutation c. 2003C>T in SCN8A, the gene encoding sodium channel Nav1.6, was detected in the patient but was not present in either parent. The resulting missense substitution, p.Thr767Ile, alters an evolutionarily conserved residue in the first transmembrane segment of channel domain II. The electrophysiological effects of this mutation were assessed in neuronal cells transfected with mutant or wildtype cDNA. The mutation causes enhanced channel activation, with a 10mV depolarizing shift in voltage dependence of activation as well as increased ramp current. In addition, pyramidal hippocampal neurons expressing the mutant channel exhibit increased spontaneous firing with PDS-like complexes as well as increased frequency of evoked action potentials. The identification of this new gain-of-function mutation of Nav1.6 supports the inclusion of SCN8A as a causative gene in infantile epilepsy, demonstrates a novel mechanism for hyperactivity of Nav1.6, and further expands the role of de novo mutations in severe epilepsy.

Indexed as

Mutation, MissenseAction PotentialsAge of OnsetAnimalsDNA Mutational AnalysisEpilepsyHEK293 CellsHippocampusHumansMembrane PotentialsNAV1.6 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelNeuronsPatch-Clamp TechniquesPyramidal CellsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyNAV1.6 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelSCN8A protein, humanDe novo mutationEpilepsyEpileptic encephalopathySodium channel

Identifiers

PMID24874546
PMCPMC4124819
OpenAlexW2077193271

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.