Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24872677›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2014

Inhibition of B7-1 (CD80) by RhuDex® reduces lipopolysaccharide-mediated inflammation in human atherosclerotic lesions.

Andreas O Doesch, Li Zhao, Christian A Gleissner, Mohammadreza Akhavanpoor, David Rohde, Deniz Okuyucu, Maani Hakimi, Thomas J Dengler, Hugo A Katus, Christian Erbel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andreas O DoeschDepartment of Cardiology, University of Heidelberg, Germany.
Li ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, University of Heidelberg, Germany.
Christian A GleissnerDepartment of Cardiology, University of Heidelberg, Germany.
Mohammadreza AkhavanpoorDepartment of Cardiology, University of Heidelberg, Germany.
David RohdeDepartment of Cardiology, University of Heidelberg, Germany.
Deniz OkuyucuDepartment of Cardiology, University of Heidelberg, Germany.
Maani HakimiDepartment of Vascular Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Germany.
Thomas J DenglerDepartment of Cardiology, SLK Hospital Heilbronn, Bad Friedrichshall, Germany.
Hugo A KatusDepartment of Cardiology, University of Heidelberg, Germany.
Christian ErbelDepartment of Cardiology, University of Heidelberg, Germany.
Heidelberg University · DESLK-Kliniken Heilbronn · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAtherosclerosis is based on a chronic inflammatory process including the innate and adaptive immune response. Costimulatory molecules and their receptors provide decisive signals for antigen-specific cell activation. The contribution of B7-related pathways to atherosclerosis has hardly been explored.

methodsIn the present study, we investigated the contribution of B7-1 to inflammation and tissue injury in the human plaque microenvironment in order to identify possible target structures of future therapeutic agents ex vivo and in vitro.

resultsCarotid artery plaque stimulation with lipopolysaccharides (LPS) could be significantly inhibited by RhuDex(®), a specific inhibitor of the costimulatory molecule B7-1 ex vivo (P<0.001). Coculture of antigen-presenting cells with T-cells demonstrated that the inhibitory effects of RhuDex(®) derived from reduced T-cell activation. In addition, incubation of monocytes/macrophages with LPS and RhuDex(®) resulted in an inhibitory negative feedback on antigen-presenting cells. Signaling pathways affected by RhuDex(®) seem to be nuclear transcription factor kappa B, activator protein-1, and extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2.

conclusionThe present data support B7-1 alone as an important costimulatory molecule in the context of LPS-mediated inflammation in atherosclerotic lesions. Due to its marked inhibitory effects, RhuDex(®) may be a useful therapy to modulate the inflammatory milieu in atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisB7-1 AntigenChemokinesCytokinesHumansInflammationLipopolysaccharidesLymphocyte ActivationMAP Kinase Signaling SystemT-LymphocytesB7-1 AntigenChemokinesCytokinesLipopolysaccharidesatherosclerosisB7CD86costimulation

Identifiers

PMID24872677
PMCPMC4026407
OpenAlexW2032362845

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.