Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24872355›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2014

Age-related remodeling of small arteries is accompanied by increased sphingomyelinase activity and accumulation of long-chain ceramides.

Jacqueline Ohanian, Aiyin Liao, Simon P Forman, Vasken Ohanian

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Vessel-On-A-Chip Coupled Proteomics Reveal Pressure-Overload-Induced Vascular Remodeling.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  3. Ying and Yang of Ceramide in the Vascular Endothelium.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Molecular profiling of the stroke-induced alterations in the cerebral microvasculature reveals promising therapeutic candidates.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Age and vascular aging: an unexplored frontier.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jacqueline OhanianInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Aiyin LiaoInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Simon P FormanInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Vasken OhanianInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Manchester Academic Health Science Centre · GBUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/10/78/28597
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The structure and function of large arteries alters with age leading to increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Age-related large artery remodeling and arteriosclerosis is associated with increased collagen deposition, inflammation, and endothelial dysfunction. Bioactive sphingolipids are known to regulate these processes, and are also involved in aging and cellular senescence. However, less is known about age-associated alterations in small artery morphology and function or whether changes in arterial sphingolipids occur in aging. We show that mesenteric small arteries from old sheep have increased lumen diameter and media thickness without a change in media to lumen ratio, indicative of outward hypertrophic remodeling. This remodeling occurred without overt changes in blood pressure or pulse pressure indicating it was a consequence of aging per se. There was no age-associated change in mechanical properties of the arteries despite an increase in total collagen content and deposition of collagen in a thickened intima layer in arteries from old animals. Analysis of the sphingolipid profile showed an increase in long-chain ceramide (C14-C20), but no change in the levels of sphingosine or sphingosine-1-phosphate in arteries from old compared to young animals. This was accompanied by a parallel increase in acid and neutral sphingomyelinase activity in old arteries compared to young. This study demonstrates remodeling of small arteries during aging that is accompanied by accumulation of long-chain ceramides. This suggests that sphingolipids may be important mediators of vascular aging.

Indexed as

Agingsphingolipidsvascular remodeling

Identifiers

PMID24872355
PMCPMC4098743
OpenAlexW2113839443

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.