Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24872341›Full record

SynthesisJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA

Effects of librarian-provided services in healthcare settings: a systematic review.

Laure Perrier, Ann Farrell, A Patricia Ayala, David Lightfoot, Tim Kenny, Ellen Aaronson, Nancy Allee, Tara Brigham, Elizabeth Connor, Teodora Constantinescu and 3 more

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Why are they not accessing it? User barriers to clinical information access.Journal of the Medical Library Association : JMLA · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. An innovative model of evidence-based practice for other professions.Journal of the Medical Library Association : JMLA · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Laure PerrierLi Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Canada.
Ann FarrellMayo Clinic, Rochester, USA.
A Patricia AyalaGerstein Science Library, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
David LightfootSt Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Canada.
Tim KennyGeorge J Farha Medical Library, Kansas University School of Medicine-Wichita, Wichita, USA.
Ellen AaronsonWest Hills Hospital & Medical Center, West Hills, USA.
Nancy AlleeTaubman Health Sciences Library, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.
Tara BrighamWinn-Dixie Foundation Medical Library, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2175-4819
Elizabeth ConnorDaniel Library, The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina, Charleston, USA.
Teodora ConstantinescuPsychiatry Library, Institute of Community and Family Psychiatry, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Canada.
Joanne MuellenbachThe Commonwealth Medical College, Scranton, USA.
Helen-Ann Brown EpsteinWeill Cornell Medical Library, New York, USA.
Ardis WeissPomona Valley Hospital Medical Center, Ponoma, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the effects of librarian-provided services in healthcare settings on patient, healthcare provider, and researcher outcomes. MATERIALS AND

methodsMedline, CINAHL, ERIC, LISA (Library and Information Science Abstracts), and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials were searched from inception to June 2013. Studies involving librarian-provided services for patients encountering the healthcare system, healthcare providers, or researchers were eligible for inclusion. All librarian-provided services in healthcare settings were considered as an intervention, including hospitals, primary care settings, or public health clinics.

resultsTwenty-five articles fulfilled our eligibility criteria, including 22 primary publications and three companion reports. The majority of studies (15/22 primary publications) examined librarians providing instruction in literature searching to healthcare trainees, and measured literature searching proficiency. Other studies analyzed librarian-provided literature searching services and instruction in question formulation as well as the impact of librarian-provided services on patient length of stay in hospital. No studies were found that investigated librarians providing direct services to researchers or patients in healthcare settings.

conclusionsLibrarian-provided services directed to participants in training programs (eg, students, residents) improve skills in searching the literature to facilitate the integration of research evidence into clinical decision-making. Services provided to clinicians were shown to be effective in saving time for health professionals and providing relevant information for decision-making. Two studies indicated patient length of stay was reduced when clinicians requested literature searches related to a patient's case.

Indexed as

Information Storage and RetrievalLibrariansOutcome and Process Assessment, Health CarePatient CareHealth FacilitiesHumansLibrariansLibrary ServicesMedical InformaticsSystematic Review

Identifiers

PMID24872341
PMCPMC4215058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.