Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24872316›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Renal physiology2014

High-salt diet blunts renal autoregulation by a reactive oxygen species-dependent mechanism.

Robert C Fellner, Anthony K Cook, Paul M O'Connor, Shali Zhang, David M Pollock, Edward W Inscho

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Current Understanding of Pressure Natriuresis.Electrolyte & blood pressure : E & BP · 2021
    Review
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  14. Review
  15. Diet and Chronic Kidney Disease.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Robert C FellnerDepartment of Physiology, Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, Georgia; and.
Anthony K CookDepartment of Physiology, Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, Georgia; and.
Paul M O'ConnorSection of Experimental Medicine, Department of Medicine, Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, Georgia.
Shali ZhangDepartment of Physiology, Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, Georgia; and.
David M PollockSection of Experimental Medicine, Department of Medicine, Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, Georgia.
Edward W InschoDepartment of Physiology, Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, Georgia; and einscho@gru.edu.
Augusta University · US

Funding

Renal endothelin receptor-specific function in angiotensin ll-dependent hypertensP01HL095499 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI POLLOCK, DAVID M · 2010 to 2014
$11.1M
TLR4 in the Regulation of Renal Microvascular FunctionR01DK044628 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI INSCHO, EDWARD W · 2000 to 2021
$6.2M
The Inflammatory Cytokines, MCP-1 and TGF-Beta, Mediate Renal Autoregulatory ImpaR01HL098135 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI INSCHO, EDWARD W · 2010 to 2014
$1.8M
PURINERGIC REGULATION OF THE RENAL MICROVASCULATURER29DK044628 · NIDDK · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI INSCHO, EDWARD W. · 1994 to 1998
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-095499NHLBI NIH HHS HL-098135NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL095499NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL098135NIDDK NIH HHS DK-044628NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK044628
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High dietary salt is common in Western countries and is an important contributor to increased cardiovascular disease. Autoregulation of renal blood flow (RBF) and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is an essential function of the renal microcirculation that could be affected by excessive dietary salt. High salt (HS) increases renal ROS generation partly by the enzyme NADPH oxidase. We hypothesized that a HS diet would impair autoregulation via NADPH oxidase-dependent ROS generation. The role of NADPH-dependent ROS production on the blunted autoregulatory response with a HS diet was assessed in vitro and in vivo using the blood-perfused juxtamedullary nephron preparation and anesthetized rats, respectively. The increase in renal lipid peroxidation and p67(phox) expression induced by HS was prevented by apocynin treatment. Control afferent arterioles exhibited normal autoregulatory behavior in response to acute increases in renal perfusion pressure, whereas arterioles from HS rats exhibited a blunted response. Autoregulatory behavior in HS rats was restored in vitro by acute exposure to the NADPH oxidase inhibitor apocynin. At the whole kidney level, in vivo experiments showed that both RBF and GFR declined in HS rats when left kidney renal perfusion pressure was reduced from ambient to 95 mmHg, whereas control rats maintained stable GFR and RBF consistent with efficient autoregulatory behavior. Apocynin treatment improved in vivo autoregulatory behavior in HS rats and had no detectable effect in normal salt diet-fed rats. These data support the hypothesis that impaired renal autoregulatory behavior in rats fed a HS diet is mediated by NADPH oxidase-derived ROS.

Indexed as

Animal FeedAnimalsBlood PressureGlomerular Filtration RateHomeostasisHypertensionKidneyMaleNADPH OxidasesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReactive Oxygen SpeciesRenal CirculationSodium, DietaryNADPH OxidasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesSodium, Dietary4-hydroxy-2-nonenalafferent arteriolesapocyninglomerular filtration rateoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID24872316
PMCPMC4080153
OpenAlexW2050924109

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.