Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24871332›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2014

Dual-energy computed tomography for the assessment of early treatment effects of regorafenib in a preclinical tumor model: comparison with dynamic contrast-enhanced CT and conventional contrast-enhanced single-energy CT.

Gesine Knobloch, Gregor Jost, Alexander Huppertz, Bernd Hamm, Hubertus Pietsch

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Current trends in the characterization and monitoring of vascular response to cancer therapy.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gesine KnoblochDepartment of Radiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charité Campus Virchow, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany, gesine.knobloch@charite.de.
Gregor Jost
Alexander Huppertz
Bernd Hamm
Hubertus Pietsch
Bayer (United States) · USCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DESiemens (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe potential diagnostic value of dual-energy computed tomography (DE-CT) compared to dynamic contrast-enhanced CT (DCE-CT) and conventional contrast-enhanced CT (CE-CT) in the assessment of early regorafenib treatment effects was evaluated in a preclinical setting.

methodsA rat GS9L glioma model was examined with contrast-enhanced dynamic DE-CT measurements (80 kV/140 kV) for 4 min before and on days 1 and 4 after the start of daily regorafenib or placebo treatment. Tumour time-density curves (0-240 s, 80 kV), DE-CT (60 s) derived iodine maps and the DCE-CT (0-30 s, 80 kV) based parameters blood flow (BF), blood volume (BV) and permeability (PMB) were calculated and compared to conventional CE-CT (60 s, 80 kV).

resultsThe regorafenib group showed a marked decrease in the tumour time-density curve, a significantly lower iodine concentration and a significantly lower PMB on day 1 and 4 compared to baseline, which was not observed for the placebo group. CE-CT showed a significant decrease in tumour density on day 4 but not on day 1. The DE-CT-derived iodine concentrations correlated with PMB and BV but not with BF.

conclusionsDE-CT allows early treatment monitoring, which correlates with DCE-CT. Superior performance was observed compared to single-energy CE-CT. KEY POINTS: • Regorafenib treatment response was evaluated by CT in a rat tumour model. • Dual-energy contrast-enhanced CT allows early treatment monitoring of targeted anti-tumour therapies. • Dual-energy CT showed higher diagnostic potential than conventional contrast enhanced single-energy CT. • Dual-energy CT showed diagnostic potential comparable to dynamic contrast-enhanced CT. • Dual-energy CT is a promising method for efficient clinical treatment response evaluation.

Indexed as

Contrast MediaAnimalsMaleNeoplasms, ExperimentalPhenylurea CompoundsPyridinesRatsRats, Inbred F344Reproducibility of ResultsTime FactorsTomography, Spiral ComputedContrast MediaPhenylurea CompoundsPyridinesregorafenib

Identifiers

PMID24871332
OpenAlexW2044872667

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.