Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24870587›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Ethanolic extract of Astragali radix and Salviae radix prohibits oxidative brain injury by psycho-emotional stress in whisker removal rat model.

Hyeong-Geug Kim, Jin-Seok Lee, Min-Kyung Choi, Jong-Min Han, Chang-Gue Son

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Evaluating myelophil, a 30% ethanol extract ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. An Herbal Formula CGFrontiers in pharmacology · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Antidepressant-Like Activity of MyelophilFrontiers in pharmacology · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Genotoxicity Evaluation of an Ethanol Extract Mixture ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hyeong-Geug KimLiver and Immunology Research Center, Daejeon Oriental Hospital of Oriental Medical College of Daejeon University, Daejeon, Rep. of Korea.
Jin-Seok LeeLiver and Immunology Research Center, Daejeon Oriental Hospital of Oriental Medical College of Daejeon University, Daejeon, Rep. of Korea.
Min-Kyung ChoiLiver and Immunology Research Center, Daejeon Oriental Hospital of Oriental Medical College of Daejeon University, Daejeon, Rep. of Korea.
Jong-Min HanLiver and Immunology Research Center, Daejeon Oriental Hospital of Oriental Medical College of Daejeon University, Daejeon, Rep. of Korea.
Chang-Gue SonLiver and Immunology Research Center, Daejeon Oriental Hospital of Oriental Medical College of Daejeon University, Daejeon, Rep. of Korea.
Daejeon University · KRDaejeon Oriental Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myelophil, an ethanolic extract of Astragali Radix and Salviae Radix, has been clinically used to treat chronic fatigue and stress related disorders in South Korea. In this study, we investigated the protective effects of Myelophil on a whisker removal-induced psycho-emotional stress model. SD rats were subjected to whisker removal after oral administration of Myelophil or ascorbic acid for consecutive 4 days. Whisker removal considerably increased total reactive oxygen species in serum levels as well as cerebral cortex and hippocampal regions in brain tissues. Lipidperoxidation levels were also increased in the cerebral cortex, hippocampus regions, and brain tissue injuries as shown in histopathology and immunohistochemistry. However, Myelophil significantly ameliorated these alterations, and depletion of glutathione contents in both cerebral cortex and hippocampus regions respectively. Serum levels of corticosterone and adrenaline were notably altered after whisker removal stress, whereas these abnormalities were significantly normalized by pre-treatment with Myelophil. The NF-κB was notably activated in both cerebral cortex and hippocampus after whisker removal stress, while it was efficiently blocked by pre-treatment with Myelophil. Myelophil also significantly normalizes alterations of tumor necrosis factor-α, interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6 and interferon-γ in both gene expressions and protein levels. These results suggest that Myelophil has protective effects on brain damages in psycho-emotional stress, and the underlying mechanisms involve regulation of inflammatory proteins, especially NF-κB modulation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstragalus PlantBrainBrain DiseasesCytokinesDrugs, Chinese HerbalEthanolGlutathioneImmunohistochemistryOxidative StressPlant RootsRatsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSalvia miltiorrhizaStress, PsychologicalVibrissaeCytokinesDrugs, Chinese HerbalEthanolGlutathioneMyelophilReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID24870587
PMCPMC4037216
OpenAlexW2010012840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.