Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24870230›Full record

ArticleNature2014

Analysis of orthologous groups reveals archease and DDX1 as tRNA splicing factors.

Johannes Popow, Jennifer Jurkin, Alexander Schleiffer, Javier Martinez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The cellular landscape of druggable RNA-binding proteins.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Enzymology of the metazoan tRNA ligase complex: a lifetime in cycles.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  13. Crystallographic analysis of the Escherichia coli tRNA seleno-modification enzyme in complex with tRNA.Acta crystallographica. Section F, Structural biology communications · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Johannes Popow1] Institute of Molecular Biotechnology of the Austrian Academy of Sciences (IMBA), A-1030 Vienna, Austria [2] European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
Jennifer JurkinInstitute of Molecular Biotechnology of the Austrian Academy of Sciences (IMBA), A-1030 Vienna, Austria.
Alexander SchleifferIMP/IMBA Bioinformatics Core Facility, Research Institute of Molecular Pathology (IMP), A-1030 Vienna, Austria.
Javier MartinezInstitute of Molecular Biotechnology of the Austrian Academy of Sciences (IMBA), A-1030 Vienna, Austria.
Austrian Academy of Sciences · ATInstitute of Molecular Biotechnology · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 24687
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA ligases have essential roles in many cellular processes in eukaryotes, archaea and bacteria, including in RNA repair and stress-induced splicing of messenger RNA. In archaea and eukaryotes, RNA ligases also have a role in transfer RNA splicing to generate functional tRNAs required for protein synthesis. We recently identified the human tRNA splicing ligase, a multimeric protein complex with RTCB (also known as HSPC117, C22orf28, FAAP and D10Wsu52e) as the essential subunit. The functions of the additional complex components ASW (also known as C2orf49), CGI-99 (also known as C14orf166), FAM98B and the DEAD-box helicase DDX1 in the context of RNA ligation have remained unclear. Taking advantage of clusters of eukaryotic orthologous groups, here we find that archease (ARCH; also known as ZBTB8OS), a protein of unknown function, is required for full activity of the human tRNA ligase complex and, in cooperation with DDX1, facilitates the formation of an RTCB-guanylate intermediate central to mammalian RNA ligation. Our findings define a role for DDX1 in the context of the human tRNA ligase complex and suggest that the widespread co-occurrence of archease and RtcB proteins implies evolutionary conservation of their functional interplay.

Indexed as

RNA SplicingCarrier ProteinsCatalytic DomainCell SurvivalConserved SequenceDEAD-box RNA HelicasesEvolution, MolecularHumansMultienzyme ComplexesProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA Ligase (ATP)RNA, TransferCarrier ProteinsDDX1 protein, humanDEAD-box RNA HelicasesFAM98B protein, humanMultienzyme ComplexesProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA Ligase (ATP)RNA, TransferRTCB protein, humantRNA splicing ligaseZBTB8OS protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24870230
PMCPMC4417724
OpenAlexW1995100160

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.