Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24868511›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of clinical cases2014

Animal models of atherosclerosis.

Fatemeh Ramezani Kapourchali, Gangadaran Surendiran, Li Chen, Elisabeth Uitz, Babak Bahadori, Mohammed H Moghadasian

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of clinical cases, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Preclinical models of atherosclerosis: An overview.Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Diagnostics of atherosclerosis: Overview of the existing methods.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Animal models of human atherosclerosis: current progress.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. BioMed research international · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Fatemeh Ramezani KapourchaliFatemeh Ramezani Kapourchali, Mohammed H Moghadasian, International Nutrition Research Inc., Winnipeg, MB R3T2G4, Canada.
Gangadaran SurendiranFatemeh Ramezani Kapourchali, Mohammed H Moghadasian, International Nutrition Research Inc., Winnipeg, MB R3T2G4, Canada.
Li ChenFatemeh Ramezani Kapourchali, Mohammed H Moghadasian, International Nutrition Research Inc., Winnipeg, MB R3T2G4, Canada.
Elisabeth UitzFatemeh Ramezani Kapourchali, Mohammed H Moghadasian, International Nutrition Research Inc., Winnipeg, MB R3T2G4, Canada.
Babak BahadoriFatemeh Ramezani Kapourchali, Mohammed H Moghadasian, International Nutrition Research Inc., Winnipeg, MB R3T2G4, Canada.
Mohammed H MoghadasianFatemeh Ramezani Kapourchali, Mohammed H Moghadasian, International Nutrition Research Inc., Winnipeg, MB R3T2G4, Canada.
Creative Research Enterprises (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this mini-review several commonly used animal models of atherosclerosis have been discussed. Among them, emphasis has been made on mice, rabbits, pigs and non-human primates. Although these animal models have played a significant role in our understanding of induction of atherosclerotic lesions, we still lack a reliable animal model for regression of the disease. Researchers have reported several genetically modified and transgenic animal models that replicate human atherosclerosis, however each of current animal models have some limitations. Among these animal models, the apolipoprotein (apo) E-knockout (KO) mice have been used extensively because they develop spontaneous atherosclerosis. Furthermore, atherosclerotic lesions developed in this model depending on experimental design may resemble humans' stable and unstable atherosclerotic lesions. This mouse model of hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis has been also used to investigate the impact of oxidative stress and inflammation on atherogenesis. Low density lipoprotein (LDL)-r-KO mice are a model of human familial hypercholesterolemia. However, unlike apo E-KO mice, the LDL-r-KO mice do not develop spontaneous atherosclerosis. Both apo E-KO and LDL-r-KO mice have been employed to generate other relevant mouse models of cardiovascular disease through breeding strategies. In addition to mice, rabbits have been used extensively particularly to understand the mechanisms of cholesterol-induced atherosclerosis. The present review paper details the characteristics of animal models that are used in atherosclerosis research.

Indexed as

Animal modelsAtherosclerosisDiseaseDyslipidemia

Identifiers

PMID24868511
PMCPMC4023305
OpenAlexW3025743119

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.