Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24868394›Full record

ArticleJournal of movement disorders2011

A case with improvement of blepharospasm by zolpidem.

Munkyung Sunwoo, Junghee Cho, Jun Hong Lee, Gyu Sik Kim, Jong Hun Kim, Sun-Ah Choi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of movement disorders, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 88% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Zolpidem for the Treatment of Dystonia.Frontiers in neurology · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Medical treatment of dystonia.Journal of clinical movement disorders · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Munkyung SunwooDepartment of Neurology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Junghee ChoDepartment of Neurology, National Health Insurance Corporation Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea.
Jun Hong LeeDepartment of Neurology, National Health Insurance Corporation Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea.
Gyu Sik KimDepartment of Neurology, National Health Insurance Corporation Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea.
Jong Hun KimDepartment of Neurology, National Health Insurance Corporation Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea.
Sun-Ah ChoiDepartment of Neurology, National Health Insurance Corporation Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea.
Yonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zolpidem is usually used for the treatment of insomnia as a hypnotic drug. It was also suggested to be effective in the treatment of dystonia in some studies. A 74-year-old woman had been suffering from frequent and intense bilateral spasms of the eyelids for 20 years. She has been treated with botulinum toxin injection and taken some medications. But, she experienced a little effect and was not satisfied with those treatments. Her symptom was improved after taking Zolpidem which had been prescribed for insomnia by her primary physician. She did not show any improvement after placebo injection and neostigmine test. This is the first report which shows improvement of isolated blepharospasm by Zolpidem in Korea. Zolpidem can be one of useful alternative pharmacological treatments for blepharospasm. Further randomized, blinded, placebo-controlled studies are needed to validate this finding.

Indexed as

BlepharospasmDystoniaZolpidem

Identifiers

PMID24868394
PMCPMC4027712
OpenAlexW2048471821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.