Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24868217›Full record

ArticleKorean journal of pediatrics2014

Baseline heart rate variability in children and adolescents with vasovagal syncope.

Sun Hee Shim, Sun-Young Park, Se Na Moon, Jin Hee Oh, Jae Young Lee, Hyun Hee Kim, Ji Whan Han, Soon Ju Lee

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Korean journal of pediatrics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sun Hee ShimDepartment of Pediatrics, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital, Bucheon, Korea.
Sun-Young ParkDepartment of Pediatrics, The Catholic University of Korea, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Se Na MoonDepartment of Pediatrics, The Catholic University of Korea, St. Paul's Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jin Hee OhDepartment of Pediatrics, The Catholic University of Korea, St. Vincent's Hospital, Suwon, Korea.
Jae Young LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Hyun Hee KimDepartment of Pediatrics, The Catholic University of Korea, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Ji Whan HanDepartment of Pediatrics, The Catholic University of Korea, Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital, Uijeongbu, Korea.
Soon Ju LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, The Catholic University of Korea, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Catholic University of Korea · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to evaluate the autonomic imbalance in syncope by comparing the baseline heart rate variability (HRV) between healthy children and those with vasovagal syncope.

methodsTo characterize the autonomic profile in children experiencing vasovagal syncope, we evaluated the HRV of 23 patients aged 7-18 years and 20 healthy children. These children were divided into preadolescent (<12 years) and adolescent groups. The following time-domain indices were calculated: root mean square of the successive differences (RMSSD); standard deviation of all average R-R intervals (SDNN); and frequency domain indices including high frequency (HF), low frequency (LF), normalized high frequency, normalized low frequency, and low frequency to high frequency ratio (LF/HF).

resultsHRV values were significantly different between healthy children and those with syncope. Student t test indicated significantly higher SNDD values (60.46 ms vs. 37.42 ms, P=0.003) and RMSSD (57.90 ms vs. 26.92 ms, P=0.000) in the patient group than in the control group. In the patient group, RMSSD (80.41 ms vs. 45.89 ms, P=0.015) and normalized HF (61.18 ms vs. 43.19 ms, P=0.022) were significantly higher in adolescents, whereas normalized LF (38.81 ms vs. 56.76 ms, P=0.022) and LF/HF ratio (0.76 vs. 1.89, P=0.041) were significantly lower in adolescents. In contrast, the control group did not have significant differences in HRV values between adolescents and preadolescents.

conclusionThe results of this study indicated that children with syncope had a decreased sympathetic tone and increased vagal tone compared to healthy children. Additionally, more severe autonomic imbalances possibly occur in adolescents than in preadolescents.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildHeart rateVasovagal syncope

Identifiers

PMID24868217
PMCPMC4030121
OpenAlexW1992667416

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.