Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24867640›Full record

ArticleeLife2014

Rheotaxis facilitates upstream navigation of mammalian sperm cells.

Vasily Kantsler, Jörn Dunkel, Martyn Blayney, Raymond E Goldstein

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 108 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
108citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

108 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. From reservoir to rendezvous: the journey of sperm through the oviduct.Reproduction, fertility, and development · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Physics of microbial taxis and behaviours in response to various physical stimuli.Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Enhancement of bacterial rheotaxis in non-Newtonian fluids.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

48 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Vasily KantslerDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Jörn DunkelDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Martyn BlayneyScience, Bourn Hall Clinic, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Raymond E GoldsteinDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom R.E.Goldstein@damtp.cam.ac.uk.

Funding

European Research Council 247333
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A major puzzle in biology is how mammalian sperm maintain the correct swimming direction during various phases of the sexual reproduction process. Whilst chemotaxis may dominate near the ovum, it is unclear which cues guide spermatozoa on their long journey towards the egg. Hypothesized mechanisms range from peristaltic pumping to temperature sensing and response to fluid flow variations (rheotaxis), but little is known quantitatively about them. We report the first quantitative study of mammalian sperm rheotaxis, using microfluidic devices to investigate systematically swimming of human and bull sperm over a range of physiologically relevant shear rates and viscosities. Our measurements show that the interplay of fluid shear, steric surface-interactions, and chirality of the flagellar beat leads to stable upstream spiralling motion of sperm cells, thus providing a generic and robust rectification mechanism to support mammalian fertilisation. A minimal mathematical model is presented that accounts quantitatively for the experimental observations.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.02403.001.

Indexed as

MammalsAnimalsCattleChemotaxisFertilizationHumansLab-On-A-Chip DevicesMaleModels, TheoreticalOvumSpermatozoaSperm Motilityfertilizationrheotaxissperm

Identifiers

PMID24867640
PMCPMC4031982

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.