Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24867639›Full record

ArticleeLife2014

Hidden shift of the ionome of plants exposed to elevated CO₂depletes minerals at the base of human nutrition.

Irakli Loladze

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 121 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
121citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
29.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

121 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 486 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. COGlobal change biology · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. The Effects of Multiple Global Change Factors on Soil Nutrients across China: A Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Pooled it
  9. Review
  10. Climate Change Threatens Micronutrient Density of European Winter Wheat.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Effects of Elevated COBiology · 2026
    Article
  16. Effects of elevated root-zone COFrontiers in plant science · 2026
    Article
  17. Elevated COFrontiers in plant science · 2026
    Review
  18. Multi-omics dissection of COBMC plant biology · 2025
    Article
  19. Investigating the Impact of Elevated COPlant, cell & environment · 2025
    Article
  20. Article

61 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Irakli LoladzeDepartment of Mathematics Education, The Catholic University of Daegu, Gyeongsan, Republic of Korea loladze@asu.edu.
Catholic University of Daegu · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mineral malnutrition stemming from undiversified plant-based diets is a top global challenge. In C3 plants (e.g., rice, wheat), elevated concentrations of atmospheric carbon dioxide (eCO2) reduce protein and nitrogen concentrations, and can increase the total non-structural carbohydrates (TNC; mainly starch, sugars). However, contradictory findings have obscured the effect of eCO2 on the ionome-the mineral and trace-element composition-of plants. Consequently, CO2-induced shifts in plant quality have been ignored in the estimation of the impact of global change on humans. This study shows that eCO2 reduces the overall mineral concentrations (-8%, 95% confidence interval: -9.1 to -6.9, p<0.00001) and increases TNC:minerals > carbon:minerals in C3 plants. The meta-analysis of 7761 observations, including 2264 observations at state of the art FACE centers, covers 130 species/cultivars. The attained statistical power reveals that the shift is systemic and global. Its potential to exacerbate the prevalence of 'hidden hunger' and obesity is discussed.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.02245.001.

Indexed as

Nutritional StatusCarbon DioxideHumansMineralsPlantsSpecies SpecificityCarbon DioxideMineralscropselevated CO2human nutritionionomeironzinc

Identifiers

PMID24867639
PMCPMC4034684
OpenAlexW2149598896

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.