Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24866807›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2014

Burkholderia pseudomallei capsular polysaccharide conjugates provide protection against acute melioidosis.

Andrew E Scott, Mary N Burtnick, Margaret G M Stokes, Adam O Whelan, E Diane Williamson, Timothy P Atkins, Joann L Prior, Paul J Brett

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Vaccines · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Burkholderia pseudomallei and melioidosis.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Recent Progress inPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Current Advances inCells · 2020
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Human Melioidosis.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrew E ScottDefence Science and Technology Laboratory, Porton Down, Salisbury, United Kingdom aescott2@dstl.gov.uk.
Mary N BurtnickDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of South Alabama, Mobile, Alabama, USA.
Margaret G M StokesDefence Science and Technology Laboratory, Porton Down, Salisbury, United Kingdom.
Adam O WhelanDefence Science and Technology Laboratory, Porton Down, Salisbury, United Kingdom.
E Diane WilliamsonDefence Science and Technology Laboratory, Porton Down, Salisbury, United Kingdom.
Timothy P AtkinsDefence Science and Technology Laboratory, Porton Down, Salisbury, United Kingdom.
Joann L PriorDefence Science and Technology Laboratory, Porton Down, Salisbury, United Kingdom.
Paul J BrettDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of South Alabama, Mobile, Alabama, USA.
Defence Science and Technology Laboratory · GBUniversity of South Alabama · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Burkholderia pseudomallei, the etiologic agent of melioidosis, is a CDC tier 1 select agent that causes severe disease in both humans and animals. Diagnosis and treatment of melioidosis can be challenging, and in the absence of optimal chemotherapeutic intervention, acute disease is frequently fatal. Melioidosis is an emerging infectious disease for which there are currently no licensed vaccines. Due to the potential malicious use of B. pseudomallei as well as its impact on public health in regions where the disease is endemic, there is significant interest in developing vaccines for immunization against this disease. In the present study, type A O-polysaccharide (OPS) and manno-heptose capsular polysaccharide (CPS) antigens were isolated from nonpathogenic, select-agent-excluded strains of B. pseudomallei and covalently linked to carrier proteins. By using these conjugates (OPS2B1 and CPS2B1, respectively), it was shown that although high-titer IgG responses against the OPS or CPS component of the glycoconjugates could be raised in BALB/c mice, only those animals immunized with CPS2B1 were protected against intraperitoneal challenge with B. pseudomallei. Extending upon these studies, it was also demonstrated that when the mice were immunized with a combination of CPS2B1 and recombinant B. pseudomallei LolC, rather than with CPS2B1 or LolC individually, they exhibited higher survival rates when challenged with a lethal dose of B. pseudomallei. Collectively, these results suggest that CPS-based glycoconjugates are promising candidates for the development of subunit vaccines for immunization against melioidosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial CapsulesBacterial VaccinesBurkholderia pseudomalleiFemaleImmunoglobulin GMelioidosisMiceMice, Inbred BALB CSurvival AnalysisVaccines, ConjugateAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial VaccinesImmunoglobulin GVaccines, Conjugate

Identifiers

PMID24866807
PMCPMC4136211
OpenAlexW1964845973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.