Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24866166›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Passive smoking exposure from partners as a risk factor for ER+/PR+ double positive breast cancer in never-smoking Chinese urban women: a hospital-based matched case control study.

Jian-hua Tong, Zhi Li, Jing Shi, He-ming Li, Yan Wang, Ling-yu Fu, Yun-peng Liu

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Lifestyle and Reproductive Factors Associated with Risk of Breast Cancer in Asian Women.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2024
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  10. Cancer Progress and Priorities: Breast Cancer.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. A Review of the Epidemiology of Breast Cancer in Asia: Focus on Risk Factors.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2020
    Review
  14. SNHG1 Long Noncoding RNA is Potentially Up-Regulated in Colorectal Adenocarcinoma.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2020
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  19. The Role of Nitrosamine (NNK) in Breast Cancer Carcinogenesis.Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia · 2017
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jian-hua TongDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Zhi LiDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Jing ShiDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
He-ming LiDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yan WangDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Ling-yu FuDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yun-peng LiuDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
First Hospital of China Medical University · CNChina Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe relationship between passive smoking exposure (PSE) and breast cancer risk is of major interest.

objectiveTo evaluate the relationship between PSE from partners and breast cancer risk stratified by hormone-receptor (HR) status in Chinese urban women population.

designHospital-based matched case control study.

settingChinese urban breast cancer patients without current or previous active smoking history in China Medical University 1st Hospital, Liaoning Province, China between Jan 2009 and Nov 2009. PATIENTS: Each breast cancer patient was matched 1∶1 with healthy controls by gender and age (±2 years) from the same hospital. MEASUREMENTS: The authors used unconditional logistic regression analyses to estimate odds ratio for women with PSE from partners and breast cancer risk.

results312 pairs were included in the study. Women who endured PSE had significantly increased risk of breast cancer (adjusted OR: 1.46; 95% CI: 1.05-2.03; P = 0.027), comparing with unexposed women. Women who exposed to >5 cigarettes/day also had significant increased risk (adjusted OR: 1.99; 95% CI: 1.28-3.10; P = 0.002), as were women exposed to passive smoke for 16-25 years (adjusted OR: 1.87 95% CI: 1.22-2.86; P = 0.004), and those exposed to > 4 pack-years (adjusted OR: 1.71 95% CI: 1.17-2.50; P = 0.004). Similar trends were significant for estrogen receptor (ER)/progesterone receptor (PR) double positive subgroup(adjusted OR: 1.71; 2.20; 1.99; 1.92, respectively), but not for ER+/PR-, ER-/PR+, or ER-/PR- subgroups. LIMITATIONS: limitations of the hospital-based retrospective study, lack of information on entire lifetime PSE and low statistical power.

conclusionsOur findings provide further evidence that PSE from partners contributes to increased risk of breast cancer, especially for ER/PR double positive breast cancer, in Chinese urban women.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCase-Control StudiesChinaFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneRisk FactorsSmokingTobacco Smoke PollutionUrban PopulationReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneTobacco Smoke Pollution

Identifiers

PMID24866166
PMCPMC4035255
OpenAlexW1972030036

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.