Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24865853›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2014

Ubiquitin ligase ITCH recruitment suppresses the aggregation and cellular toxicity of cytoplasmic misfolded proteins.

Deepak Chhangani, Arun Upadhyay, Ayeman Amanullah, Vibhuti Joshi, Amit Mishra

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Deepak ChhanganiCellular and Molecular Neurobiology Unit, Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India 342011.
Arun UpadhyayCellular and Molecular Neurobiology Unit, Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India 342011.
Ayeman AmanullahCellular and Molecular Neurobiology Unit, Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India 342011.
Vibhuti JoshiCellular and Molecular Neurobiology Unit, Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India 342011.
Amit MishraCellular and Molecular Neurobiology Unit, Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India 342011.
Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The protein quality control (QC) system protects cells against cellular toxicity induced by misfolded proteins and maintains overall cellular fitness. Inefficient clearance of or failure to degrade damaged proteins causes several diseases, especially age-linked neurodegenerative disorders. Attenuation of misfolded protein degradation under severe stress conditions leads to the rapid over-accumulation of toxic proteinaceous aggregates in the cytoplasmic compartment. However, the precise cytoplasmic quality control degradation mechanism is unknown. In the present study, we demonstrate that the Nedd4-like E3 ubiquitin ligase ITCH specifically interacts with mutant bona fide misfolded proteins and colocalizes with their perinuclear aggregates. In a cell culture model, we demonstrate ITCH recruitment by cytoplasmic inclusions containing polyglutamine-expanded huntingtin or ataxin-3 proteins. Transient overexpression of ITCH dramatically induced the degradation of thermally denatured misfolded luciferase protein. Partial depletion of ITCH increased the rate of aggregate formation and cell death generated by expanded polyglutamine proteins. Finally, we demonstrate that overexpression of ITCH alleviates the cytotoxic potential of expanded polyglutamine proteins and reduces aggregation. These observations indicate that ITCH is involved in the cytosolic quality control pathway and may help to explain how abnormal proteins are targeted by QC ubiquitin-protein ligases.

Indexed as

Protein FoldingAtaxin-3Cell LineHumansHuntingtin ProteinNerve Tissue ProteinsNuclear ProteinsProtein AggregatesProteolysisProteostasis DeficienciesRepressor ProteinsUbiquitinUbiquitin-Protein LigasesAtaxin-3ATXN3 protein, humanHTT protein, humanHuntingtin ProteinItch protein, mouseNerve Tissue ProteinsNuclear ProteinsProtein AggregatesRepressor ProteinsUbiquitinUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID24865853
PMCPMC4035578
OpenAlexW2045189117

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.