Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24865481›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical nutrition2014

Added value of different metabolic syndrome definitions for predicting cardiovascular disease and mortality events among elderly population: Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study.

A Mozaffary, M Bozorgmanesh, F Sheikholeslami, F Azizi, F Eskandari, F Hadaegh

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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical nutrition, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Metabolic Syndrome: Findings from 20 Years of the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study.International journal of endocrinology and metabolism · 2018
    Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

A MozaffaryPrevention of Metabolic Disorders Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences (RIES), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
M BozorgmaneshPrevention of Metabolic Disorders Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences (RIES), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
F SheikholeslamiPrevention of Metabolic Disorders Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences (RIES), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
F AziziEndocrine Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences (RIES), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
F EskandariPrevention of Metabolic Disorders Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences (RIES), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
F HadaeghPrevention of Metabolic Disorders Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences (RIES), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesTo examine the association between the different definitions of metabolic syndrome (MetS) and the prediction of incident cardiovascular disease (CVD) and mortality events and to determine whether the concept of MetS adds to traditional risk factors among elderly Iranians. SUBJECTS/

methodsThe association between MetS and outcomes was examined in 922 adults aged ⩾65 years, free of CVD at baseline, using multivariate Cox proportional hazards models. To examine whether MetS could enhance prediction of outcomes beyond that achieved by risk factors; the net reclassification improvement index was used.

resultsDuring a median follow-up of 9.9 years, 207 CVD events and 193 deaths (82 CVD deaths) occurred. World health organization (WHO) and the joint interim statement (JIS) definitions were shown to be the strongest predictors of CVD events. The WHO definition predicted CVD and all-cause mortality events (hazard ratio (HR)=1.55 (95% confidence interval (CI)=1.15-2.09) and 2.08 (95% CI=1.23-3.51), respectively) and the JIS definition showed a risk for CVD mortality (HR=1.65 (95% CI=1.03-2.65)). Different definitions of MetS did not add to traditional risk factors in the prediction of different outcomes.

conclusionsThe WHO definition was the strongest predictor of CVD and mortality outcomes; however, none of the MetS definitions provided added value to traditional risk factors.

Indexed as

Cause of DeathAgedCardiovascular DiseasesFemaleHumansIranMaleMetabolic SyndromeProportional Hazards ModelsRisk FactorsWorld Health Organization

Identifiers

PMID24865481

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.