Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24863484›Full record

ArticleImmunology2014

Lack of formyl peptide receptor 1 and 2 leads to more severe inflammation and higher mortality in mice with of pneumococcal meningitis.

Sandra Oldekamp, Sebastian Pscheidl, Eugenia Kress, Oliver Soehnlein, Sandra Jansen, Thomas Pufe, Ji Ming Wang, Simone C Tauber, Lars-Ove Brandenburg

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Fpr2 exacerbatesFrontiers in immunology · 2023
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  16. Neuroprotective effects of CysLTR antagonist onExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2022
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  18. Immune Memory After Respiratory Infection WithFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Sandra OldekampDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
Sebastian Pscheidl
Eugenia Kress
Oliver Soehnlein
Sandra Jansen
Thomas Pufe
Ji Ming Wang
Simone C Tauber
Lars-Ove Brandenburg
RWTH Aachen University · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DENational Cancer Institute · USUniversitätsklinikum Aachen · DE

Funding

Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial meningitis is, despite progress in research and the development of new treatment strategies, still a cause of severe neuronal sequelae. The brain is protected from penetrating pathogens by both the blood-brain barrier and the innate immune system. The invading pathogens are recognized by pattern recognition receptors including the G-protein coupled formyl peptide receptors (FPRs), which are expressed by immune cells of the central nervous system. The expression of FPRs is up-regulated during bacterial meningitis, but the consequence on the progression of inflammation and impact on mortality are far from clear. Therefore, we used mFPR1 and mFPR2-deficient mice to investigate the effects on inflammation, bacterial growth and mortality in a mouse model of pneumococcal meningitis. Our results revealed increased bacterial burden, increased neutrophil infiltration and higher mortality in mFPR1/2-deficient mice in comparison to wild-type mice. The mFPR1- or mFPR2-deficient mice also showed significantly increased glial cell density, whereas the immune responses including the expression of anti-inflammatory cytokines and antimicrobial peptides were decreased in bacterial meningitis. Taken together, the results suggest that FPR1 and FPR2 play an important role in the innate immune responses against Streptococcus pneumoniae within the central nervous system and the lack of the receptors leads to a dysregulation of the inflammatory response compared with wild-type mice.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial LoadBiomarkersBrainCell CountCell SurvivalChemokinesDisease Models, AnimalGene ExpressionImmunity, InnateMaleMeningitis, PneumococcalMiceMice, KnockoutNeurogliaNeutrophil InfiltrationBiomarkersChemokinesformyl peptide receptor 2, mouseFpr1 protein, mouseReceptors, Formyl Peptidebacterial meningitisformyl peptide receptorglia cellinnate immunityStreptococcus pneumoniae

Identifiers

PMID24863484
PMCPMC4212958
OpenAlexW1995831206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.