Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24861979›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2015

Lung cancer risk among bricklayers in a pooled analysis of case-control studies.

Dario Consonni, Sara De Matteis, Angela C Pesatori, Pier Alberto Bertazzi, Ann C Olsson, Hans Kromhout, Susan Peters, Roel C H Vermeulen, Beate Pesch, Thomas Brüning and 41 more

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Etiology of lung cancer: Evidence from epidemiologic studies.Journal of the National Cancer Center · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Environmental and occupational determinants of lung cancer.Translational lung cancer research · 2019
    Review
  11. Evaluation of DNA Methylation Changes and Micronuclei in Workers Exposed to a Construction Environment.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Observational
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Occupational exposure in the removal and disposal of asbestos-containing materials in Italy.International archives of occupational and environmental health · 2016
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

51 authors.

Dario ConsonniEpidemiology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda-Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Sara De Matteis
Angela C Pesatori
Pier Alberto Bertazzi
Ann C Olsson
Hans Kromhout
Susan Peters
Roel C H Vermeulen
Beate Pesch
Thomas Brüning
Benjamin Kendzia
Thomas Behrens
Isabelle Stücker
Florence Guida
Heinz-Erich Wichmann
Irene Brüske
Maria Teresa Landi
Neil E Caporaso
Per Gustavsson
Nils Plato
Lap Ah Tse
Ignatius Tak-Sun Yu
Karl-Heinz Jöckel
Wolfgang Ahrens
Hermann Pohlabeln
Franco Merletti
Lorenzo Richiardi
Lorenzo Simonato
Francesco Forastiere
Jack Siemiatycki
Marie-Élise Parent
Adonina Tardón
Paolo Boffetta
David Zaridze
Ying Chen
John K Field
Andrea 't Mannetje
Neil Pearce
John McLaughlin
Paul Demers
Jolanta Lissowska
Neonila Szeszenia-Dabrowska
Vladimir Bencko
Lenka Foretova
Vladimir Janout
Peter Rudnai
Eleonóra Fabiánová
Rodica Stanescu Dumitru
H Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita
Joachim Schüz
Kurt Straif

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bricklayers may be exposed to several lung carcinogens, including crystalline silica and asbestos. Previous studies that analyzed lung cancer risk among these workers had several study design limitations. We examined lung cancer risk among bricklayers within SYNERGY, a large international pooled analysis of case-control studies on lung cancer and the joint effects of occupational carcinogens. For men ever employed as bricklayers we estimated odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) adjusted for study center, age, lifetime smoking history and employment in occupations with exposures to known or suspected lung carcinogens. Among 15,608 cases and 18,531 controls, there were 695 cases and 469 controls who had ever worked as bricklayers (OR: 1.47; 95% CI: 1.28-1.68). In studies using population controls the OR was 1.55 (95% CI: 1.32-1.81, 540/349 cases/controls), while it was 1.24 (95% CI: 0.93-1.64, 155/120 cases/controls) in hospital-based studies. There was a clear positive trend with length of employment (p < 0.001). The relative risk was higher for squamous (OR: 1.68, 95% CI: 1.42-1.98, 309 cases) and small cell carcinomas (OR: 1.78, 95% CI: 1.44-2.20, 140 cases), than for adenocarcinoma (OR: 1.17, 95% CI: 0.95-1.43, 150 cases) (p-homogeneity: 0.0007). ORs were still elevated after additional adjustment for education and in analyses using blue collar workers as referents. This study provided robust evidence of increased lung cancer risk in bricklayers. Although non-causal explanations cannot be completely ruled out, the association is plausible in view of the potential for exposure to several carcinogens, notably crystalline silica and to a lesser extent asbestos.

Indexed as

Construction IndustryAdenocarcinomaCarcinoma, Small CellCarcinoma, Squamous CellCase-Control StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInternational AgenciesLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedOccupational DiseasesOccupational ExposurePrognosisRisk Factorsbricklayerscase-control studiesepidemiologylung neoplasmsoccupational health

Identifiers

PMID24861979
PMCPMC4477910

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.