Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24861442›Full record

ArticleExperimental neurology2014

Neurologic impairment following closed head injury predicts post-traumatic neurogenesis.

L E Villasana, G L Westbrook, E Schnell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental neurology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. IKK2/NF-κB signaling protects neurons after traumatic brain injury.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2018
    Article
  11. The Potential of Stem Cells in Treatment of Traumatic Brain Injury.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2018
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

L E VillasanaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, OHSU, 3181 S.W. Sam Jackson Park Road, Mail Code UHT, Portland, OR 97239, United States.
G L WestbrookThe Vollum Institute, OHSU, 3181 S.W. Sam Jackson Park Road, Mail Code L474, Portland OR 97239, United States.
E SchnellDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, OHSU, 3181 S.W. Sam Jackson Park Road, Mail Code UHT, Portland, OR 97239, United States; Portland VA Medical Center, 3710 S.W. U.S. VA Hospital Road, Mail Code P3ANES, Portland, OR 97239, United States. Electronic address: schneler@ohsu.edu.
Portland VA Medical Center · USVollum Institute · US

Funding

Ultrastructure and Single Particle Microscopy CoreP30NS061800 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI AICHER, SUE A · 2009 to 2020
$6.6M
Synapses and Circuits in the HippocampusR01MH046613 · NIMH · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI WESTBROOK, GARY L · 1990 to 2011
$1.7M
Integrated and Translational Training in Anesthesiology ResearchT32GM082770 · NIGMS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI KIRSCH, JEFFREY R · 2008 to 2012
$471k
Synaptic integration of newborn neurons after traumatic brain injuryF32NS083109 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI VILLASANA, LAURA E. · 2013 to 2015
$78k
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM082770NIGMS NIH HHS T32-GM082770NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH046613NIMH NIH HHS R01-MH046613NINDS NIH HHS F32 NS083109NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS061800NINDS NIH HHS P30-NS061800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the mammalian hippocampus, neurogenesis persists into adulthood, and increased generation of newborn neurons could be of clinical benefit following concussive head injuries. Post-traumatic neurogenesis has been well documented using "open" traumatic brain injury (TBI) models in rodents; however, human TBI most commonly involves closed head injury. Here we used a closed head injury (CHI) model to examine post-traumatic hippocampal neurogenesis in mice. All mice were subjected to the same CHI protocol, and a gross-motor based injury severity score was used to characterize neurologic impairment 1h after the injury. When analyzed 2weeks later, post-traumatic neurogenesis was significantly increased only in mice with a high degree of transient neurologic impairment immediately after injury. This increase was associated with an early increase in c-fos activity, and subsequent reactive astrocytosis and microglial activation in the dentate gyrus. Our results demonstrate that the initial degree of neurologic impairment after closed head injury predicts the induction of secondary physiologic and pathophysiologic processes, and that animals with severe neurologic impairment early after injury manifest an increase in post-traumatic neurogenesis in the absence of gross anatomic pathology.

Indexed as

AnimalsBromodeoxyuridineDentate GyrusDisease Models, AnimalDoublecortin Domain ProteinsFemaleGalectin 3Gene Expression RegulationGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHead Injuries, ClosedMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsBromodeoxyuridineDoublecortin Domain ProteinsGalectin 3Glial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNeuropeptidesPro-OpiomelanocortinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosAdult neurogenesisClosed head injuryHippocampusNeurologic severity scoreTraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID24861442
PMCPMC4194237
OpenAlexW1965114531

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.