Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24860783›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2014

Radio(chemo)therapy in Elderly Patients with Esophageal Cancer: A Feasible Treatment with an Outcome Consistent with Younger Patients.

Philippe Rochigneux, Michel Resbeut, Frédérique Rousseau, Erwan Bories, Jean-Luc Raoul, Flora Poizat, Laurence Moureau-Zabotto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Philippe RochigneuxDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Institut Paoli Calmettes , Marseille , France ; Department of Medical Oncology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois , Lausanne , Switzerland.
Michel ResbeutDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Institut Paoli Calmettes , Marseille , France.
Frédérique RousseauDepartment of Oncogeriatry, Institut Paoli Calmettes , Marseille , France.
Erwan BoriesEndoscopic Unit, Institut Paoli Calmettes , Marseille , France.
Jean-Luc RaoulDepartment of Medical Oncology, Institut Paoli Calmettes , Marseille , France.
Flora PoizatDepartment of Biopathology, Institut Paoli Calmettes , Marseille , France.
Laurence Moureau-ZabottoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Institut Paoli Calmettes , Marseille , France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough the prevalence of esophageal cancer increases in elderly patients, its clinical history and outcome after treatment remain poorly described.

methodsBetween January 2001 and December 2011, 58 patients (pts) older than 75 years received 3D-conformal radiotherapy (mean dose 51 Gy) in two French cancer centers. 47/58 (82%) patients received concomitant chemotherapy (with CDDP and/or FU regimens) and 8 patients underwent surgery after primary radiochemotherapy (RCT).

resultsMedian age was 77.9 years and the performance status (PS) was 0 or 1 in 89%. Tumors were mainly adenocarcinoma of lower esophagus or gastroesophageal junction (n = 51, 89%), T3T4 (n = 54, 95%), and N1 (n = 44, 77%). The mean follow-up was 21.9 months. In the overall population, the median progression-free survival was 9.6 months and median overall survival (OS) was 14.5 months. Using univariate analysis, OS was significantly associated with age (p = 0.048), PS (p < 0.001), and surgery (p = 0.035). 35 (60.3%) and 18 patients (31%) experienced grade 1-2 or 3-4 toxicity, respectively (CTCAE v4.0).

conclusionRadiochemotherapy in elderly patients is a feasible treatment and its outcome is close to younger patient's outcome published in the literature. Surgical resection, after comprehensive geriatric assessment, should be recommended as the standard treatment for adenocarcinoma of lower esophagus or gastroesophageal junction in elderly patients with good PS and low co-morbidity profile, as it is in younger patients.

Indexed as

chemoradiotherapyelderly patientsesophageal neoplasmesophagectomyradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID24860783
PMCPMC4026749

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.