Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24860673›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of hepatology2014

What are the precursor and early lesions of peripheral intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma?

Yasuni Nakanuma, Akemi Tsutsui, Xiang Shan Ren, Kenichi Harada, Yasunori Sato, Motoko Sasaki

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of hepatology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Biliary Adenofibroma and the Threat of Malignant Transformation.International journal of surgical pathology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Pathology of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.Hepatobiliary surgery and nutrition · 2017
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yasuni NakanumaDepartment of Human Pathology, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medicine, Kanazawa 920-8640, Japan ; Department of Pathology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka 411-8777, Japan.
Akemi TsutsuiDepartment of Human Pathology, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medicine, Kanazawa 920-8640, Japan.
Xiang Shan RenDepartment of Human Pathology, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medicine, Kanazawa 920-8640, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2911-8814
Kenichi HaradaDepartment of Human Pathology, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medicine, Kanazawa 920-8640, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6451-0638
Yasunori SatoDepartment of Human Pathology, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medicine, Kanazawa 920-8640, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3244-8972
Motoko SasakiDepartment of Human Pathology, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medicine, Kanazawa 920-8640, Japan.
Kanazawa University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cholangiocarcinoma (CC) is divided into distal, perihilar, and intrahepatic CCs (ICCS), and are further subdivided into large bile duct ICC and peripheral ICC. In distal and perihilar CC and large duct ICC, biliary intraepithelial neoplasm (BilIN) and intraductal papillary neoplasm (IPN) have been proposed as precursor lesions. Peripheral ICC, bile duct adenoma (BDA), biliary adenofibroma (BAF), and von Meyenburg complexes (VMCs) are reportedly followed by development of ICCs. Herein, we surveyed these candidate precursor lesions in the background liver of 37 cases of peripheral ICC and controls (perihilar CC, 34 cases; hepatocellular carcinoma, 34 cases and combined hepatocellular cholangiocarcinoma, 25 cases). In the background liver of peripheral ICC, BDA and BAF were not found, but there were not infrequently foci of BDA-like lesions and atypical bile duct lesions involving small bile ducts (32.4% and 10.8%, resp.). VMCs were equally found in peripheral CCs and also control CCs. In conclusion, BDA, BAF, and VMCs are a possible precursor lesion of a minority of peripheral CCs, and BDA-like lesions and atypical bile duct lesions involving small bile ducts may also be related to the development of peripheral ICC. Further pathologic studies on these lesions are warranted for analysis of development of peripheral ICCs.

Identifiers

PMID24860673
PMCPMC4016917
OpenAlexW2092133163

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.