Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24860048›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of public health2014

Socioeconomic inequalities in access to specialized psychotropic prescribing among older Swedes: a register-based study.

Jonas W Wastesson, Johan Fastbom, Gunilla Ringbäck Weitoft, Stefan Fors, Kristina Johnell

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of public health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jonas W Wastesson1 Aging Research Center, Karolinska Institutet and Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden Jonas.Wastesson@ki.se.
Johan Fastbom1 Aging Research Center, Karolinska Institutet and Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.
Gunilla Ringbäck Weitoft2 National Board of Health and Welfare, Stockholm, Sweden.
Stefan Fors1 Aging Research Center, Karolinska Institutet and Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.
Kristina Johnell1 Aging Research Center, Karolinska Institutet and Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMental disorders among older adults are mainly treated with psychotropic drugs. Few of these drugs are, however, prescribed by specialized geriatricians or psychiatrists, but rather from general practitioners (GPs). Socioeconomic inequalities in access to specialist prescribing have been found in younger age groups. Hence, we aimed to investigate whether there are socioeconomic differences in access to geriatrician and psychiatrist prescribing of psychotropic drugs among older adults.

methodsBy record-linkage of The Swedish Prescribed Drug Register and The Swedish Education Register, we obtained information for persons aged 75-89 years who had filled a prescription for psychotropic drugs (antipsychotics, anxiolytics, hypnotic/sedatives or antidepressants) with information on prescriber specialty from July to October 2005 (n = 221 579). Multinomial regression analysis was used to investigate whether education was associated with geriatrician and psychiatrist prescribing of psychotropic drugs.

resultsThe vast majority of the psychotropic drugs were prescribed by 'GPs and other specialists' (∼95% GPs). Older adults with higher educational level were more likely to be prescribed psychotropic drugs from psychiatrists and geriatricians. However, after adjustment for place of residence, the association between patient's education and prescription by a geriatrician disappeared, whereas the association with seeing a psychiatrist was only attenuated.

conclusionAccess to specialized prescribing of psychotropics is unequally distributed between socioeconomic groups of older adults in Sweden. This finding was partially confounded by place of residence for geriatrician but not for psychiatrist prescribing. Further research should examine if inequalities in specialized psychotropic prescribing translate into worse outcomes for socioeconomically deprived and non-metropolitan-living older individuals.

Indexed as

Health Services AccessibilityAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMental DisordersPractice Patterns, Physicians'Psychotropic DrugsRegistriesSocioeconomic FactorsSwedenPsychotropic Drugs

Identifiers

PMID24860048
PMCPMC4245009
OpenAlexW2121348207

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.