Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24859868›Full record

Trial reportCancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology2014

Effects of physical activity on melatonin levels in previously sedentary men and women.

Aaron P Thrift, Liren Xiao, Sanjay R Patel, Shelley S Tworoger, Anne McTiernan, Catherine Duggan

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 88% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Aaron P ThriftDivision of Public Health Services, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington; Cancer Control Group, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia.
Liren XiaoDivision of Public Health Services, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington;
Sanjay R PatelDivision of Sleep and Circadian Disorders;
Shelley S TworogerChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts; and.
Anne McTiernanDivision of Public Health Services, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington;
Catherine DugganDivision of Public Health Services, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington; cduggan@fhcrc.org.
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USCanadian Sleep & Circadian Network · CA

Funding

Preventing obesity in low income working adultsU54CA116847 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI MCTIERNAN, ANNE M. · 2005 to 2010
$12.6M
EXERCISE INTERVENTION IN COLORECTAL POLYP PATIENTSR01CA077572 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI MCTIERNAN, ANNE M · 2000 to 2004
$6.2M
Exercise Effects on Serum Biomarkers of AngiogenesisR03CA152847 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI DUGGAN, CATHERINE ROSE · 2011 to 2012
$176k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA077572NCI NIH HHS R01 CA77572NCI NIH HHS R03 CA152847NCI NIH HHS U54 CA116847
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe inverse association between physical activity and cancer risk may be mediated by higher melatonin levels. However, few studies have examined the effect of increased physical activity on melatonin levels.

methodsThe parent study was a randomized controlled trial that randomized 51 men and 49 women to a 12-month moderate-to-vigorous aerobic exercise intervention ("exercisers") and 51 men and 51 women to a stretching control ("controls"). Participants were of ages 40 to 75 years, and previously sedentary. Levels of the principal urinary metabolite of melatonin, 6-sulfatoxymelatonin (aMT6s), corrected for creatinine levels, were measured in spot morning urine samples by immunoassay at baseline and 12 months. Changes in levels between exercisers and controls were compared using generalized estimating equations for linear regression.

resultsWe observed no statistically significant difference in the change in aMT6s levels from baseline to 12 months in exercisers compared with controls (change in aMT6s levels: exercisers, +6.5%; controls, +13%; P = 0.66). There was no evidence of effect modification by age, sex, or body mass index.

conclusionsA 12-month moderate-intensity exercise intervention did not affect levels of aMT6s. IMPACT: Further research needs to focus on other potential mechanisms through which physical activity may reduce the risk of cancer. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev; 23(8); 1696-9. ©2014 AACR.

Indexed as

AdultAgedExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMelatoninMiddle Aged6-sulfatoxymelatoninMelatonin

Identifiers

PMID24859868
PMCPMC4119501
OpenAlexW2101944874

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.