Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24859733›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2014

Successful non-operative management of spontaneous type II gallbladder perforation in a patient with Alzheimer's disease.

Mario Alessiani, Andrea Peloso, Paola Tramelli, Enzo Magnani

Abstract readCase ReportsVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mario AlessianiDepartment of Surgery, Varzi Hospital, Varzi, Italy Department of Clinical, Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Andrea PelosoDepartment of Surgery, Varzi Hospital, Varzi, Italy.
Paola TramelliDepartment of Surgery, Varzi Hospital, Varzi, Italy.
Enzo MagnaniDepartment of Surgery, Varzi Hospital, Varzi, Italy.
University of Pavia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 77-year-old man with Alzheimer's disease was admitted to a rural hospital in June 2012 and an acute cholecistytis was first diagnosed. Surgery was not considered as a possible option due to the critical condition of the patient and his severe comorbidities. After 2 days of broad-spectrum antibiotics, the patient worsened and developed severe sepsis. A gallbladder perforation with intrahepatic abscess formation was diagnosed on ultrasonography (US) and abdominal CT scan. The patient underwent percutaneous US-guided gallbladder drainage with resolution of the sepsis and rapid clinical improvement. After 1 month, the drainage was removed and the patient was discharged. He survived in good condition for 18 months and he passed away from pneumonitis in December 2013. This case shows that in a case of acute cholecystitis with gallbladder perforation, percutaneous gallbladder drainage can be a lifesaving procedure in elderly patients with severe comorbidities (including Alzheimer's disease) who are not candidates for elective surgery.

Indexed as

AgedAlzheimer DiseaseCholecystectomyCholecystitis, AcuteContraindicationsDrainageGallbladderGallbladder DiseasesHumansLiver AbscessMaleTomography, X-Ray ComputedUltrasonography, Interventional

Identifiers

PMID24859733
PMCPMC4042282
OpenAlexW2317368846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.