Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24858087›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2014

The temperature gradient-forming device, an accessory unit for normal light microscopes to study the biology of hyperthermophilic microorganisms.

Maximilian Mora, Annett Bellack, Matthias Ugele, Johann Hopf, Reinhard Wirth

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. The cell biology of archaea.Nature microbiology · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Progress and Challenges in Archaeal Cell Biology.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  10. Microorganisms from deep-sea hydrothermal vents.Marine life science & technology · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Motility and Ultrastructure ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Maximilian MoraInstitute of Microbiology and Archaea-Centre, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Annett BellackInstitute of Microbiology and Archaea-Centre, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Matthias UgeleInstitute of Microbiology and Archaea-Centre, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Johann HopfElectronic Workshop at the Faculty of Biology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Reinhard WirthInstitute of Microbiology and Archaea-Centre, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany reinhard.wirth@ur.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To date, the behavior of hyperthermophilic microorganisms in their biotope has been studied only to a limited degree; this is especially true for motility. One reason for this lack of knowledge is the requirement for high-temperature microscopy-combined, in most cases, with the need for observations under strictly anaerobic conditions-for such studies. We have developed a custom-made, low-budget device that, for the first time, allows analyses in temperature gradients up to 40°C over a distance of just 2 cm (a biotope-relevant distance) with heating rates up to ∼5°C/s. Our temperature gradient-forming device can convert any upright light microscope into one that works at temperatures as high as 110°C. Data obtained by use of this apparatus show how very well hyperthermophiles are adapted to their biotope: they can react within seconds to elevated temperatures by starting motility-even after 9 months of storage in the cold. Using the temperature gradient-forming device, we determined the temperature ranges for swimming, and the swimming speeds, of 15 selected species of the genus Thermococcus within a few months, related these findings to the presence of cell surface appendages, and obtained the first evidence for thermotaxis in Archaea.

Indexed as

Equipment DesignHot TemperatureMicroscopyThermococcus

Identifiers

PMID24858087
PMCPMC4148812

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.