Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24858039›Full record

ArticleOncogene2015

Vimentin regulates lung cancer cell adhesion through a VAV2-Rac1 pathway to control focal adhesion kinase activity.

L S Havel, E R Kline, A M Salgueiro, A I Marcus

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 86 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
86citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

86 citing papers in PubMed, 148 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. SRC and ERK Regulate the Turnover of Cytoskeletal Keratin Filaments.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L S HavelDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
E R KlineDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
A M SalgueiroDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
A I MarcusDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Emory University · US

Funding

Winship Cancer Institute Cancer Center Support GrantP30CA138292 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Suresh S Ramalingam · 2009 to 2026
$47.5M
Control of lung cancer invasion and metastasis by vimentinR01CA142858 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MARCUS, ADAM I. · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
The role of Vimentin in cell adhesion and lung cancer metastasisF32CA168112 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HAVEL, LAUREN SMITH · 2012 to 2013
$86k
NCI NIH HHS 1F32CA168112-01NCI NIH HHS 1R01CA1428580NCI NIH HHS F32 CA168112NCI NIH HHS P30 CA138292NCI NIH HHS P30CA138292NCI NIH HHS R01 CA142858
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vimentin is an intermediate filament protein whose expression correlates with increased metastatic disease, reduced patient survival and poor prognosis across multiple tumor types. Despite these well-characterized correlations, the molecular role of vimentin in cancer cell motility remains undefined. To approach this, we used an unbiased phosphoproteomics screen in lung cancer cell lines to discover cell motility proteins that show significant changes in phosphorylation upon vimentin depletion. We identified the guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF), VAV2, as having the greatest loss of phosphorylation owing to vimentin depletion. Since VAV2 serves as a GEF for the small Rho GTPase Rac1, a key player in cell motility and adhesion, we explored the vimentin-VAV2 pathway as a potential novel regulator of lung cancer cell motility. We show that VAV2 localizes to vimentin-positive focal adhesions (FAs) in lung cancer cells and complexes with vimentin and FA kinase (FAK). Vimentin loss impairs both pY142-VAV2 and downstream pY397-FAK activity showing that vimentin is critical for maintaining VAV2 and FAK activity. Importantly, vimentin depletion reduces the activity of the VAV2 target, Rac1, and a constitutively active Rac1 rescues defects in FAK and cell adhesion when vimentin or VAV2 is compromised. Based upon this data, we propose a model whereby vimentin promotes FAK stabilization through VAV2-mediated Rac1 activation. This model may explain why vimentin expressing metastatic lung cancer cells are more motile and invasive.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell AdhesionCell Line, TumorFocal Adhesion Kinase 1HEK293 CellsHeterograftsHumansLung NeoplasmsMiceNeoplasm MetastasisPhosphorylationProto-Oncogene Proteins c-vavrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinSignal TransductionTransfectionVimentinFocal Adhesion Kinase 1Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-vavPTK2 protein, humanrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRAC1 protein, humanVAV2 protein, humanVimentin

Identifiers

PMID24858039
PMCPMC4245398
OpenAlexW1976215621

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.