Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24854279›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN2014

Autophagy regulates TGF-β expression and suppresses kidney fibrosis induced by unilateral ureteral obstruction.

Yan Ding, Sung ll Kim, So-Young Lee, Ja Kun Koo, Zhibo Wang, Mary E Choi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 166 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
166citing papers in PubMed
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

166 citing papers in PubMed, 253 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Long-Term Intensive Lifestyle Intervention Promotes Improvement of Stage III Diabetic Nephropathy.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019
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  16. Autophagy and Mitophagy in Diabetic Kidney Disease-A Literature Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
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106 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yan DingRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York; and.
Sung ll KimRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York; and.
So-Young LeeRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Internal Medicine, Bundang CHA Medical Center, CHA University School of Medicine, Seongnam, South Korea.
Ja Kun KooDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York; and.
Zhibo WangRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts;
Mary E ChoiRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York; and mec2025@med.cornell.edu.
Harvard University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USCornell University · US

Funding

Respiratory Computational Discovery CoreP01HL114501 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI CHOI, MARY E · 2013 to 2025
$24.9M
TGF-beta signaling in the kidneyR01DK057661 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CHOI, MARY E · 2000 to 2014
$4.1M
Heme oxygenase-1: Regulation and Function in CaveolaeR01HL079904 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI CHOI, MARY E · 2005 to 2014
$2.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL114501NHLBI NIH HHS P01-HL114501NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL079904NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL079904NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK057661NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK57661
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autophagy is an evolutionarily conserved process that cells use to degrade and recycle cellular proteins and remove damaged organelles. During the past decade, there has been a growing interest in defining the basic cellular mechanism of autophagy and its roles in health and disease. However, the functional role of autophagy in kidney fibrosis remains poorly understood. Here, using GFP-LC3 transgenic mice, we show that autophagy is induced in renal tubular epithelial cells (RTECs) of obstructed kidneys after unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO). Deletion of LC3B (LC3(-/-) mice) resulted in increased collagen deposition and increased mature profibrotic factor TGF-β levels in obstructed kidneys. Beclin 1 heterozygous (beclin 1(+/-)) mice also displayed increased collagen deposition in the obstructed kidneys after UUO. We also show that TGF-β1 induces autophagy in primary mouse RTECs and human renal proximal tubular epithelial (HK-2) cells. LC3 deficiency resulted in increased levels of mature TGF-β in primary RTECs. Under conditions of TGF-β1 stimulation and autoinduction, inhibition of autolysosomal protein degradation by bafilomycin A1 increased mature TGF-β protein levels without alterations in TGF-β1 mRNA. These data suggest a novel intracellular mechanism by which mature TGF-β1 protein levels may be regulated in RTECs through autophagic degradation, which suppresses kidney fibrosis induced by UUO. The dual functions of TGF-β1, as an inducer of TGF-β1 autoinduction and an inducer of autophagy and TGF-β degradation, underscore the multifunctionality of TGF-β1.

Indexed as

AutophagyAnimalsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBeclin-1CollagenFibrosisHeterozygoteHumansKidneyKidney DiseasesKidney Tubules, ProximalMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBeclin-1Becn1 protein, mouseCollagenMap1lc3b protein, mouseMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsTgfb1 protein, mouseTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID24854279
PMCPMC4243349
OpenAlexW2114869511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.