Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24853559›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2014

PARP-1 Val762Ala polymorphism and risk of cancer: a meta-analysis based on 39 case-control studies.

Qin Qin, Jing Lu, Hongcheng Zhu, Liping Xu, Hongyan Cheng, Liangliang Zhan, Xi Yang, Chi Zhang, Xinchen Sun

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Journal of international medical research · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qin QinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jing LuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Hongcheng ZhuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Liping XuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Hongyan ChengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Liangliang ZhanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xi YangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Chi ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xinchen SunDepartment of Radiation Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Nanjing Medical University · CNJiangsu Province Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPoly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) is a nuclear chromatin-associated enzyme involved in several important cellular processes, particularly in the DNA repair system. PARP-1 rs1136410: C>T is among the most studied polymorphisms and likely involved in human carcinogenesis. However, results from previous studies are inconclusive. Thus, a meta-analysis was conducted to derive a more precise estimation of the effects of this enzyme. METHODOLOGY AND PRINCIPAL

findingsA comprehensive search was conducted in the PubMed and EMBASE databases until December 9, 2013. A total of 39 studies with 16,783 cancer cases and 23,063 control subjects were included in the meta-analysis on the basis of the inclusion and exclusion criteria. No significant association between the PARP-1 Val762Ala polymorphism and cancer risk was found when all of the studies were pooled into the analysis (VA + AA vs. VV: OR = 1.03, 95% CI = 0.95-1.11). The subgroup analysis of cancer types revealed that the -762Ala allele was associated with increased risk of gastric, cervical, and lung cancers and a decreased risk of glioma. In addition, a significantly increased risk of cancer associated with the polymorphism was observed in Asian descendents (VA + AA vs. VV: OR = 1.17, 95% CI = 1.09-1.25; AA vs. VV: OR = 1.28, 95% CI = 1.08-1.51; VA vs. VV: OR = 1.12, 95% CI = 1.04-1.20; AA vs. VA + VV: OR = 1.09, 95% CI = 1.03-1.39). These results also indicated that a joint effect between PARP-1 Val762Ala and XRCC1 Arg399Gln could be involved in the risk of cancer development (OR = 3.53, 95% CI = 1.30-9.59).

conclusionThe present meta-analysis provides evidence that the PARP-1 Val762Ala may be involved in cancer development at least in some ethnic groups (Asian) or some specific cancer types (gastric, cervical, and lung cancers, and glioma).

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphism, GeneticAlanineCase-Control StudiesHumansNeoplasmsPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesValineAlaninePARP1 protein, humanPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesValine

Identifiers

PMID24853559
PMCPMC4031170
OpenAlexW2049813947

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.