Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24853094›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of clinical pharmacy2014

Comparative efficacy and safety of different doses of ergocalciferol supplementation in patients with metabolic syndrome.

Nakarin Sansanayudh, Supakit Wongwiwatthananukit, Nongluk Phetkrajaysang, Sarinee Krittiyanunt

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Nakarin SansanayudhDepartment of Internal Medicine, Phramongkutklao Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand.
Supakit Wongwiwatthananukit
Nongluk Phetkrajaysang
Sarinee Krittiyanunt
Chulalongkorn University · THPhramongkutklao Hospital · THUniversity of Hawaii at Hilo · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVitamin D deficiency is a common problem worldwide. Several studies have shown an association between vitamin D deficiency and the increased risk of metabolic syndrome. No previous study has compared the efficacy and safety of ergocalciferol at 40,000 versus 20,000 IU/week in patients with metabolic syndrome.

objectiveTo evaluate the efficacy of ergocalciferol supplementation on serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] concentrations and to examine safety parameters in metabolic syndrome patients.

settingOutpatient department of Phramongkutklao Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand.

methodA randomized, double-blinded, parallel study was conducted in metabolic syndrome patients with vitamin D deficiency [25(OH)D <20 ng/mL]. Ninety patients were randomly assigned into three groups of 30 patients each. Group 1 was given two capsules of placebo/week, group 2 was given ergocalciferol 20,000 IU/week, and group 3 was given ergocalciferol 40,000 IU/week for 8 weeks.

main outcome measureserum 25(OH)D concentrations, serum calcium, safety, and corrected QT (QTc) interval.

resultsOf the 90 patients enrolled, 84 patients completed the study. At the end of the study, the mean serum 25(OH)D in groups 2 and 3 significantly increased from the baseline (15.1 and 14.3 to 26.8 and 30.0 ng/mL, respectively). The increase in serum 25(OH)D in groups 2 and 3 were comparable and significantly greater than that of the placebo group. The percentage number of patients achieving normal vitamin D levels in groups 1, 2 and 3 were 3.3, 33.3, and 60.0 %, respectively, which were significantly different between groups (p < 0.001). Adverse reactions in both ergocalciferol treatment groups were not different from the placebo group (p > 0.05). Serum calcium levels did not change within and between groups of treatment. No significant change in QTc was observed in any patient.

conclusionsBoth 20,000 and 40,000 IU/week of ergocalciferol supplementation for 8 weeks were able to increase serum 25(OH)D concentrations significantly. However, more patients in the ergocalciferol 40,000 IU/week treatment group achieved a normal serum 25(OH)D level than in the group which received 20,000 IU/week. Clinicians would have informed of choosing the dosing regimen of ergocalciferol in metabolic syndrome patients.

Indexed as

Dietary Supplements25-Hydroxyvitamin D 2AgedArrhythmias, CardiacCalcifediolCalciumDouble-Blind MethodErgocalciferolsFemaleHumansHypercalcemiaIncidenceMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedThailand25-Hydroxyvitamin D 2CalcifediolCalciumErgocalciferols

Identifiers

PMID24853094
OpenAlexW2075153437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.