Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24853076›Full record

ArticleHelicobacter2014

Helicobacter hepaticus cholesterol-α-glucosyltransferase is essential for establishing colonization in male A/JCr mice.

Zhongming Ge, Yan Feng, Sureshkumar Muthupalani, Mark T Whary, James Versalovic, James G Fox

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Helicobacter, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhongming GeDivision of Comparative Medicine, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA , USA.
Yan Feng
Sureshkumar Muthupalani
Mark T Whary
James Versalovic
James G Fox
Massachusetts Institute of Technology · USBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

TOXICOLOGY CORE UNITP30ES002109 · NIEHS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI LEVINE, STUART S · 1985 to 2020
$25.6M
Reaction and Diffusion of NO in Biological SystemsP01CA026731 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI TANNENBAUM, STEVEN R · 1985 to 2018
$25.4M
Modulation of NF-kB Signaling by ImmunoprobioticsR01AT004326 · NCCIH · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI VERSALOVIC, JAMES · 2008 to 2011
$1.8M
Diagnosis and Pathobiology of Emerging Enterohepatic Helicobacter spp. in MiceR01OD011141 · OD · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI FOX, JAMES G · 2012 to 2014
$1.2M
NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT004326NCCIH NIH HHS R01AT004326NCI NIH HHS P01 CA026731NCI NIH HHS P01CA026731NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES002109NIEHS NIH HHS P30-ES002109NIH HHS R01 OD011141PHS HHS R010D011141
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHelicobacter pylori cholesterol-α-glucosyltransferase (cgt) is essential for survival of H. pylori in mice. Enterohepatic H. hepaticus, the cause of colonic and hepatocellular carcinoma in susceptible mouse strains, contains an ortholog of the H. pylori cgt. However, the role of cgt in the pathogenesis of H. hepaticus has not been investigated. MATERIALS AND

methodsTwo cgt-deficient isogenic mutants of wild-type H. hepaticus (WT) 3B1 were generated and used to inoculate male A/JCr mice. Cecal and hepatic colonization levels of the mutants and WT 3B1 as well as select inflammation-associated cytokines were measured by qPCR at 4 months postinoculation.

resultsBoth mutants were undetectable in the cecum of any inoculated mice (10 per mutant) but were detected in two livers (one for each mutant); by contrast, 9 and 7 of 10 mice inoculated with WT 3B1 were qPCR positive in the ceca and livers, respectively. The mice inoculated with the mutants developed significantly less severe hepatic inflammation (p < .05) and also produced significantly lower hepatic mRNA levels of proinflammatory cytokines Ifn-γ (p < .01) and Tnf-α (p ≤ .02) as well as anti-inflammatory factors Il10 and Foxp3 compared with the WT 3B1-inoculated mice. Additionally, the WT 3B1-inoculated mice developed significantly higher Th1-associated IgG2a (p < .0001) and Th2-associated IgG1 responses (p < .0001) to H. hepaticus infection than mice dosed with isogenic cgt mutants.

conclusionOur data indicate that the cholesterol-α-glucosyltransferase is required for establishing colonization of the intestine and liver and therefore plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of H. hepaticus.

Indexed as

AnimalsCecumCholesterolCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalGene DeletionGlucosyltransferasesHelicobacter hepaticusHelicobacter InfectionsLiverMaleMice, Inbred AReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionVirulence FactorsCholesterolCytokinesGlucosyltransferasesVirulence Factorsbacterial loadcholesterolHelicobacter hepaticusmodelmousevirulence genes

Identifiers

PMID24853076
PMCPMC4111802
OpenAlexW2034152036

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.