Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24852729›Full record

ArticleThrombosis research2014

Multi-parameter assessment of platelet inhibition and its stability during aspirin and clopidogrel therapy.

A Anil Timur, Gurunathan Murugesan, Li Zhang, John Barnard, Deepak L Bhatt, Kandice Kottke-Marchant

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thrombosis research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

A Anil TimurRobert J. Tomsich Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Gurunathan MurugesanRobert J. Tomsich Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Li ZhangQuantitative Health Sciences, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
John BarnardQuantitative Health Sciences, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Deepak L BhattBrigham and Women's Hospital Heart & Vascular Center, and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Kandice Kottke-MarchantRobert J. Tomsich Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA. Electronic address: marchak@ccf.org.
Cleveland Clinic · USCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · USHarvard University · US

Funding

ROLE OF MICROPARTICLES IN THE ANTI-PHOSPHOLIPID SYNDROMEP50HL081011 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI MCINTYRE, THOMAS · 2006 to 2010
$12.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL081011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPoor response to antiplatelet drugs is associated with adverse outcomes. We assessed platelet inhibition and its stability and tested correlation and agreement between platelet function assays.

methodsPeripheral blood from 58 patients on both aspirin and clopidogrel who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) was collected at hospital discharge (visit-1) and at 30-90 days (visit-2). Platelet function was measured using light transmission aggregometry (LTA-AA and LTA-ADP), VerifyNow® (Aspirin; ARU and P2Y12; PRU), ex vivo TxB2, urinary 11dhTxB2, and VASP (PRI) assays. Data were analyzed as continuous, quartiles and binary. Patients were defined as aspirin poor responder (PR) with ARU ≥ 550, LTA-AA maximum ≥ 20%, TxB2 ≥ 1 ng/mL or 11dhTxB2 ≥ 1,500 pg/mg of creatinine and as clopidogrel PR with PRU ≥ 240, PRU ≥ 208, LTA-ADP maximum ≥ 40%, PRI ≥ 50%, or PRI ≥66%.

resultsAspirin PR was 3-33% and clopidogrel PR was 10-35% in visit-1. LTA-AA, 11dhTxB2, and all clopidogrel-response measures showed correlation and agreement between visit-1 and visit-2. The highest agreement between two visits was revealed by PRU ≥ 240 and PRI ≥ 66% (PRU-κ=0.7, 95% CI=0.47, 0.93; PRI-κ=0.69, 95% CI=0.42, 0.95, p-values<0.001). Comparison of platelet function assays in a single visit (visit-1) revealed a poor correlation between LTA-AA and 11dhTxB2 assays and no agreement among aspirin-response assays. The highest correlation and agreement were obtained between VerifyNow® P2Y12 and VASP assays (rho=0.7, p-value<0.001 and PRU ≥ 208-PRI-κ=0.41-0.42, 95% CI=0.13, 0.69, p-values<0.001).

conclusionsPlatelet inhibition is stable during aspirin and clopidogrel treatment. Clopidogrel-response assays correlate and agree with each other better than aspirin-response assays.

Indexed as

AspirinClopidogrelCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsTiclopidineAspirinClopidogrelPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsTiclopidineAspirincardiovascular diseasesclopidogreldrug resistancepercutaneous coronary interventionplatelet function assay

Identifiers

PMID24852729
PMCPMC4097303
OpenAlexW1996844647

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.