Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24852357›Full record

Trial reportJournal of traumatic stress2014

Predictors of using mental health services after sexual assault.

Matthew Price, Tatiana M Davidson, Kenneth J Ruggiero, Ron Acierno, Heidi S Resnick

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of traumatic stress, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew PriceDepartment of Psychology, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont, USA.
Tatiana M Davidson
Kenneth J Ruggiero
Ron Acierno
Heidi S Resnick
Medical University of South Carolina · USUniversity of Vermont · US

Funding

Traumatic Stress Across the Lifespan: A Biopsychosocial Training ProgramT32MH018869 · NIMH · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI CARLA KMETT DANIELSON, DEAN Gaines KILPATRICK · 1988 to 2026
$7.2M
Prevention of Postrape Drug Abuse: Replication StudyR01DA023099 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI RESNICK, HEIDI S · 2008 to 2012
$3.2M
PREVENTION OF POST RAPE PSYCHOPATHOLOGY IN WOMENR01DA011158 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI RESNICK, HEIDI S · 1996 to 2003
$1.5M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA011158NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA023099NIDA NIH HHS R01DA023099NIDA NIH HHS R01DA11158NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH018869NIMH NIH HHS T32MH018869
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sexual assault increases the risk for psychopathology. Despite the availability of effective interventions, relatively few victims who need treatment receive care in the months following an assault. Prior work identified several factors associated with utilizing care, including ethnicity, insurance, and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms. Few studies, however, have examined predictors of treatment utilization prospectively from the time of assault. The present study hypothesized that White racial status, younger age, being partnered, having health insurance, having previously received mental health treatment, and having more PTSD and depression symptoms would predict utilization of care in the 6 months postassault. This was examined in a sample of 266 female sexual assault victims with an average age of 26.2 years, of whom 62.0% were White and 38.0% were African American assessed at 1.5 and 6 months postassault. Available information on utilizing care varied across assessments (1.5 months, n = 214; 3 months, n = 126; 6 months, n = 204). Significant predictors included having previously received mental health treatment (OR = 4.09), 1 day depressive symptoms (OR = 1.06), and having private insurance (OR = 2.24) or Medicaid (OR = 2.19). Alcohol abuse and prior mental health care were associated with a substantial increase in treatment utilization (OR = 4.07). The findings highlight the need to help victims at risk obtain treatment after sexual assault.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultAlcohol-Related DisordersBlack or African AmericanCrime VictimsDepressionFemaleHumansInsurance, HealthInterview, PsychologicalMedicaidMental Health ServicesPatient Acceptance of Health CarePatient Education as TopicProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID24852357
PMCPMC4161950
OpenAlexW1533489042

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.