Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24851284›Full record

ReviewAddiction biology2014

The cerebellum and addiction: insights gained from neuroimaging research.

Eric A Moulton, Igor Elman, Lino R Becerra, Rita Z Goldstein, David Borsook

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Addiction biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 115 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
115citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

115 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. The genetics of cannabis lifetime use.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
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  11. Article
  12. 2D:4D digit ratio and brain volumes in alcohol use disorder.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Addiction biology · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  19. Review
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55 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Eric A Moulton
Igor Elman
Lino R Becerra
Rita Z Goldstein
David Borsook

Funding

The prefrontal cortex in salience and control in cocaine addiction: phFMRI studyR01DA023579 · NIDA · BROOKHAVEN SCIENCE ASSOC-BROOKHAVEN LAB · PI GOLDSTEIN, RITA Z · 2008 to 2012
$2.8M
Imaging Pain and Analgesia: Mentoring in Basic and Applied ResearchK24NS064050 · NINDS · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI BORSOOK, DAVID · 2008 to 2017
$1.7M
Machine learning discovery of patterns of self regulation in drug addiction and IR21DA034954 · NIDA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI GOLDSTEIN, RITA Z · 2012 to 2013
$822k
fMRI and DTI of Cerebellar Responses to Pain in the Human Trigeminal SystemK01DA025289 · NIDA · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI MOULTON, ERIC ALAN · 2009 to 2012
$529k
NIDA NIH HHS K01DA024289NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA025289NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA023579NIDA NIH HHS R01DA023579NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA034954NIDA NIH HHS R21DA034954NINDS NIH HHS K24 NS064050NINDS NIH HHS K24NS064050
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although cerebellar alterations have been consistently noted in the addiction literature, the pathophysiology of this link remains unclear. The cerebellum is commonly classified as a motor structure, but human functional neuroimaging along with clinical observations in cerebellar stroke patients and anatomical tract tracing in non-human primates suggests its involvement in cognitive and affective processing. A comprehensive literature search on the role of the cerebellum in addiction was performed. This review article (1) considers the potential role of the cerebellum in addiction; (2) summarizes the cerebellar structural alterations linked to addiction; (3) presents the functional neuroimaging evidence linking the cerebellum with addiction; and (4) proposes a model for addiction that underscores the role of the cerebellum. The data implicate the cerebellum as an intermediary between motor and reward, motivation and cognitive control systems, as all are relevant etiologic factors in addiction. Furthermore, consideration of these findings could contribute to deeper and more sophisticated insights into normal reward and motivational function. The goal of this review is to spread awareness of cerebellar involvement in addictive processes, and to suggest a preliminary model for its potential role.

Indexed as

Behavior, AddictiveCerebellar DiseasesCerebellumFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleModels, BiologicalNeuroimagingPositron-Emission TomographySubstance-Related Disorders

Identifiers

PMID24851284
PMCPMC4031616

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.