Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24850983›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of medical sciences2014

Morphine Reduces Expression of TRPV1 Receptors in the Amygdala but not in the Hippocampus of Male Rats.

Elham Hakimizadeh, Mohammad Kazemi Arababadi, Ali Shamsizadeh, Mohammad Allahtavakoli, Mohammad Ebrahim Rezvani, Ali Roohbakhsh

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Article in Iranian journal of medical sciences, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Elham HakimizadehPhysiology-Pharmacology Research Center, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran;
Mohammad Kazemi ArababadiImmunology of Infectious Diseases Research Center, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran;
Ali ShamsizadehPhysiology-Pharmacology Research Center, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran;
Mohammad AllahtavakoliPhysiology-Pharmacology Research Center, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran;
Mohammad Ebrahim RezvaniDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran;
Ali RoohbakhshPharmaceutical Research Center, School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences · IRMashhad University of Medical Sciences · IRShahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic use of opioids usually results in physical dependence. The underlying mechanisms for this dependence are still being evaluated. Transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 (TRPV1) are important receptors of pain perception. Their role during opioid dependence has not been studied well. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of morphine-dependence on the expression of TRPV1 receptors in the amygdala and CA1 region of the hippocampus.

methodsThis study used four groups of rats. Two groups of rats (morphine and morphine+naloxone) received morphine based on the following protocol: 10 mg/kg (twice daily, 3 days) followed by 20, 30, 40 and 50 mg/kg (twice daily), respectively, for 4 consecutive days. Another group received vehicle (1 ml/kg) instead of morphine given using the same schedule. The morphine+naloxone group of rats additionally received naloxone (5 mg/kg) at the end of the protocol. The control group rats received no injections or intervention. The amygdala and CA1 regions of the morphine, saline-treated and intact animals were isolated and prepared for real-time PCR analysis.

resultsAdministration of naloxone induced withdrawal signs in morphine-treated animals. The results showed a significant decrease in TRPV1 gene expression in the amygdala (P<0.05) but not the CA1 region of morphine dependent rats.

conclusionTRPV1 receptors may be involved in morphine-induced dependence.

Indexed as

AmygdalaCA1 regionMorphineRatsVanilloid receptor subtype 1

Identifiers

PMID24850983
PMCPMC4027005
OpenAlexW2158389173

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.