Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24850320›Full record

ArticleLab on a chip2014

Highly permeable silicon membranes for shear free chemotaxis and rapid cell labeling.

Henry H Chung, Charles K Chan, Tejas S Khire, Graham A Marsh, Alfred Clark, Richard E Waugh, James L McGrath

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lab on a chip, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Microfluidic devices for neutrophil chemotaxis studies.Journal of translational medicine · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. A silicon nanomembrane platform for the visualization of immune cell trafficking across the human blood-brain barrier under flow.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Protein Separation and Hemocompatibility of Nitride Membranes in Microfluidic Filtration Systems.Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference · 2018
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Henry H ChungDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA. jmcgrath@bme.rochester.edu.
Charles K Chan
Tejas S Khire
Graham A Marsh
Alfred Clark
Richard E Waugh
James L McGrath

Funding

VASCULAR RELATIONS OF BLOOD CELLS AND PROTEINSP01HL018208 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI WAUGH, RICHARD E · 1985 to 2014
$24.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL018208NHLBI NIH HHS P01HL018208
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microfluidic systems are powerful tools for cell biology studies because they enable the precise addition and removal of solutes in small volumes. However, the fluid forces inherent in the use of microfluidics for cell cultures are sometimes undesirable. An important example is chemotaxis systems where fluid flow creates well-defined and steady chemotactic gradients but also pushes cells downstream. Here we demonstrate a chemotaxis system in which two chambers are separated by a molecularly thin (15 nm), transparent, and nanoporous silicon membrane. One chamber is a microfluidic channel that carries a flow-generated gradient while the other chamber is a shear-free environment for cell observation. The molecularly thin membranes provide effectively no resistance to molecular diffusion between the two chambers, making them ideal elements for creating flow-free chambers in microfluidic systems. Analytical and computational flow models that account for membrane and chamber geometry, predict shear reduction of more than five orders of magnitude. This prediction is confirmed by observing the pure diffusion of nanoparticles in the cell-hosting chamber despite high input flow (Q = 10 μL min(-1); vavg ~ 45 mm min(-1)) in the flow chamber only 15 nm away. Using total internal reflection fluorescence (TIRF) microscopy, we show that a flow-generated molecular gradient will pass through the membrane into the quiescent cell chamber. Finally we demonstrate that our device allows us to expose migrating neutrophils to a chemotactic gradient or fluorescent label without any influence from flow.

Indexed as

Membranes, ArtificialMicrofluidic Analytical TechniquesNeutrophilsStaining and LabelingChemotaxisHumansSiliconMembranes, ArtificialSilicon

Identifiers

PMID24850320
PMCPMC4540053

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.