Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24849748›Full record

ArticleBiopreservation and biobanking2012

Characterization of effect of repeated freeze and thaw cycles on stability of genomic DNA using pulsed field gel electrophoresis.

Wen Shao, Sonny Khin, William C Kopp

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biopreservation and biobanking, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Monochrome Multiplex Quantitative PCR Telomere Length Measurement.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Improving Yields in Multi-analyte Extractions by Utilizing Post-homogenized Tissue Debris.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2023
    Article
  16. Identification of PathogenicPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Detection ofPeerJ · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wen ShaoApplied/Developmental Research Directorate , SAIC-Frederick, NCI-Frederick, Frederick, MD.
Sonny Khin
William C Kopp
Science Applications International Corporation (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we systematically investigated the effects of repeated cycles of freeze/thaw on stability of genomic Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) samples as evaluated by changes in DNA size, concentration, and freeze/thaw protocols. The DNA was isolated using standard extraction procedures including phenol/chloroform and commercially available Gentra Puregene and Qiagen QIAmp kits. Changes in DNA were monitored over 18 cycles of freezing and thawing utilizing several freeze/thaw protocols. DNA samples from multiple subjects prepared from whole blood samples were examined by pulsed field gel electrophoresis (PFGE), and shown to have different average molecular sizes and size distribution patterns depending on the extraction method. Results of freeze/thaw experiments, analyzed by PFGE, showed progressive DNA degradation of the samples, with DNA sizes larger than 100 kb most sensitive to freeze/thaw degradation. Increasing the DNA concentration of stored samples from 10 μg/mL to 100 μg/mL had a somewhat protective effect on DNA stability. Variations in freeze/thaw protocols did not have a significant impact on DNA stability during repeated freeze/thaw cycles. At freeze/thaw cycle 18, average molecular size and size distribution of all DNA samples tested approached 25 kb, regardless of their initial average size and size distributions. This study provides insight on DNA degradation during freeze/thaw cycles and offers guidance to storage and handling of DNA samples.

Identifiers

PMID24849748
PMCPMC11844747
OpenAlexW2047317946

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.