Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24848263›Full record

ArticleGut2015

Antiangiogenic and antifibrogenic activity of pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF) in bile duct-ligated portal hypertensive rats.

Marc Mejias, Laura Coch, Annalisa Berzigotti, Ester Garcia-Pras, Javier Gallego, Jaime Bosch, Mercedes Fernandez

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Gut, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Pan-cancer analysis of osteogenesis imperfecta causing geneIntractable & rare diseases research · 2022
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Hepatic microcirculation and mechanisms of portal hypertension.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2019
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Advances in therapeutic options for portal hypertension.Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2018
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Pigment Epithelium-Derived Factor (PEDF) Inhibits Wnt/Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Marc MejiasInstitute of Biomedical Research August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), CIBERehd, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Laura CochInstitute of Biomedical Research August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), CIBERehd, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Annalisa BerzigottiInstitute of Biomedical Research August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), CIBERehd, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Ester Garcia-PrasInstitute of Biomedical Research August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), CIBERehd, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Javier GallegoInstitute of Biomedical Research August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), CIBERehd, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Jaime BoschInstitute of Biomedical Research August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), CIBERehd, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Mercedes FernandezInstitute of Biomedical Research August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), CIBERehd, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Consorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas · ESUniversitat de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAntiangiogenic strategies have been proposed as a promising new approach for the therapy of portal hypertension and chronic liver disease. Pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF) is a powerful endogenous angiogenesis inhibitor whose role in portal hypertension remains unknown. Therefore, we aimed at determining the involvement of PEDF in cirrhotic portal hypertension and the therapeutic efficacy of its supplementation.

designPEDF expression profiling and its relationship with vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), neovascularisation and fibrogenesis was determined in bile duct-ligated (BDL) rats and human cirrhotic livers. The ability of exogenous PEDF overexpression by adenovirus-mediated gene transfer (AdPEDF) to inhibit angiogenesis, fibrogenesis and portal pressure was also evaluated in BDL rats, following prevention and intervention trials.

resultsPEDF was upregulated in cirrhotic human and BDL rat livers. PEDF and VEGF protein expression and localisation in mesentery and liver increased in parallel with portal hypertension progression, being closely linked in time and space with mesenteric neovascularisation and liver fibrogenesis in BDL rats. Furthermore, AdPEDF increased PEDF bioavailability in BDL rats, shifting the net balance in the local abundance of positive (VEGF) and negative (PEDF) angiogenesis drivers in favour of attenuation of portal hypertension-associated pathological neovascularisation. The antiangiogenic effects of AdPEDF targeted only pathological angiogenesis, without affecting normal vasculature, and were observed during early stages of disease. AdPEDF also significantly decreased liver fibrogenesis (through metalloproteinase upregulation), portosystemic collateralisation and portal pressure in BDL rats.

conclusionsThis study provides compelling experimental evidence indicating that PEDF could be a novel therapeutic agent worthy of assessment in portal hypertension and cirrhosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBile DuctsEye ProteinsHumansHypertension, PortalLigationLiver CirrhosisMaleNeovascularization, PathologicNerve Growth FactorsPigment Epithelium-Derived FactorPortal PressureRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySerpinsEye ProteinsNerve Growth FactorsPigment Epithelium-Derived FactorSerpinsAngiogenesisCirrhosis

Identifiers

PMID24848263
OpenAlexW2151504267

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.